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(IN STOCK) - In stock with supplier will ship in 2 to 3 days
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Structural Bioinformatics 2E
by Jenny Gu, and Philip E. Bourne |
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Hardcover - 1,035 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST3 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780470181058 |
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Computation is now an everyday tool used by life
scientists to process and make sense of an ever increasing
amount of data being accumulated on living systems. These
data include the 3-dimensional structures of proteins,
DNA, RNA and their complexes. Structural Bioinformatics is
the field of study which attempts to make sense of how
these complex molecules collectively operate to control
all of life’s processes.
The second edition of this successful text expands on the
depth and scope of the topic by bringing together many of
the world’s experts to provide a view of the current state
of the field suitable for advanced undergraduate students,
graduate students and beyond.
The book begins with a description of the principles of
protein, DNA and RNA structure, the methods used to
collect the data, and how the data are represented,
visualized and stored. With these prerequisites the
comparative analysis of structure reveals classification
schemes and how they are used in studies ranging from
evolution to structure prediction. The physical properties
of structure are explored to understand, for example, how
macromolecules move and interact with each other and with
ligands, offering insights into how drug discovery is
undertaken and how structure can provide the details
needed to understand complex molecular interactions
important in fields such as immunology and systems
biology. Finally, structural genomics reveals insight into
the future role of structural bioinformatics where
features, including function, are systematically assigned
and the structural basis of complete organisms begin to
emerge.
Praise for the first edition:
"This book is a gold mine of fundamental and practical
information in an area not previously well represented in
book form.” Biochemistry and Molecular Education
“... destined to become a classic reference work for
workers at all levels in structural
bioinformatics....recommended with great enthusiasm for
educators, researchers, and graduate students.”
"…a useful and timely summary of a rapidly expanding
field." Nature Structural Biology
"...a terrific job in this timely creation of a
compilation of articles that appropriately addresses this
issue." Briefings in Bioinformatics |
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Dendrimer Chemistry:
Concepts, Syntheses, Properties, Applications
by Fritz Vögtle, Gabriele Richardt, Nicole
Werner, and A. J. Rackstraw |
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Softcover
- 354 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST4 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9783527320660 |
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Written by internationally acclaimed authors, this
textbook contains everything you need to know about this
versatile class of compounds. Starting with a historical
overview, definitions and other fundamentals, it goes on
to look at characterization, analysis and properties of
dendrimers. While the focus is on synthesis and
applications, it also contains chapters on analytics and
other applications.
Essential reading for organic and polymer chemists,
undergraduate and graduate students, students and
lecturers in chemistry.
Table of Contents:
HISTORICAL OVERVIEW
DEFINITIONS
SYNTHESIS
FUNCIONAL DENDRIMERS
PHOTOPHYSICS
CHARACTERIZATION AND ANALYSIS
PROPERTIES AND APPLICATIONS |
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Atmospheric Science
for Environmental Scientists
by C. Nick Hewitt, and Andrea V. Jackson |
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Softcover
- 320 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST5 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9781405156905 |
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Climate change and air quality are two of the most
pressing issues facing Mankind. This book gives
undergraduate and graduate students and professionals
working in the science and policy of pollution, climate
change and air quality a broad and up-to-date account of
our understanding of the processes that occur in the
atmosphere, how these are changing as Man’s relentless use
of natural resources continues and what effects these
changes are having on the Earth’s climate and the quality
of the air we breath.
Written by an international team of experts, this text
gives an excellent overview of our current understanding
of the state of the Earth’s atmosphere and how it is
changing. It is an invaluable resource for students,
teachers and professionals.
Key features:
- End of chapter questions
- Each chapter includes both basic concepts and more
in-depth material, allowing faculty to direct students
accordingly
- Most up-to-date treatment of key issues such as
stratospheric chemistry, urban air pollution, and
climate change
Table of Contents:
List of abbreviations, constants and nomenclature
1. The climate of the Earth. John Lockwood
2. The evolution of the Earth’s atmosphere. Richard Wayne
3. Solar energy and atmospheric structure. Hugh Coe
4. Biogeochemical cycles. Dudley Shallcross
5. Tropospheric chemistry and air pollution. Paul Monks
6. Clouds: formation and chemistry. Peter Brimblecombe
7. Particulate matter in the atmosphere. Paul Williams
8. Stratospheric chemistry and ozone depletion. Rob
Mackenzie
9. Boundary layer meteorology and atmospheric dispersion.
Janet Barlow
10. Urban air pollution. Jes Fenger
11. Climate change and global air pollution. Atul Jain
Appendix: List of websites Index |
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Understanding
Bioanalytical Chemistry: Principles and
Applications
by Victor Gault, and Neville McClenaghan |
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Softcover
- 304 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST6 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780470029077 |
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Although chemistry is core to the life and health
sciences, it is often viewed as a challenging subject.
Conventional textbooks tend to present chemistry in a way
that is not always easily accessible to students,
particularly those coming from diverse educational
backgrounds, who may not have formally studied chemistry
before.
This prompted the authors to write this particular
textbook, taking a new, fresh and innovative approach to
teaching and learning of chemistry, focussing on
bioanalysis to set knowledge in context. This textbook is
primarily targeted to undergraduate life and health
science students, but may be a useful resource for
practising scientists in a range of disciplines.
In this textbook the authors have covered basic
principles, terminology and core technologies, which
include key modern experimental techniques and equipment
used to analyse important biomolecules in diagnostic,
industrial and research settings.
Written by two authors with a wealth of experience in
teaching, research and academic enterprise, this textbook
represents an invaluable tool for students and instructors
across the diverse range of biological and health science
courses.
Key Features:
- Innovative, stand alone teaching and learning
resource to enhance delivery of undergraduate chemistry
provision to life and health scientists.
- Develops student knowledge and understanding of core
concepts with reference to relevant, real-life,
examples.
- Clearly written and user-friendly, with numerous
full colour illustrations, annotated images, diagrams
and tables to enhance learning.
- Incorporates a modern approach to teaching and
learning to motivate the reader and encourage student-centred
learning.
Table of Contents:
Contents
Preface
1 Introduction to biomolecules
1.1 Overview of chemical and physical attributes of
biomolecules
1.2 Classification of biomolecules
1.3 Features and characteristics of major biomolecules
1.4 Structure–function relationships
1.5 Significance of biomolecules in nature and science
2 Analysis and quantification of biomolecules
2.1 Importance of accurate determination of
biomolecules
2.2 Major methods to detect and quantify biomolecules
2.3 Understanding mass, weight, volume and density
2.4 Understanding moles and molarity
2.5 Understanding solubility and dilutions
3 Transition metals in health and disease
3.1 Structure and characteristics of key transition
metals
3.2 Importance of transition metals in physiological
processes
3.3 Transition metals as mediators of disease processes
3.4 Therapeutic implications of transition metals
3.5 Determination of transition metals in nature
4 Ions, electrodes and biosensors
4.1 Impact of ions and oxidation–reduction reactions on
physical and life processes
4.2 pH, biochemical buffers and physiological
regulation
4.3 Chemical and physical sensors and biosensors
4.4 Important measurements using specific electrodes
4.5 Specific applications of biosensors in life and
health sciences
5 Applications of spectroscopy
5.1 An introduction to spectroscopic techniques
5.2 Major types of spectroscopy
5.3 Principles and applications of ultraviolet/visible
spectrophotometry
5.4 Principles and applications of infrared
spectroscopy
5.5 Principles and applications of fluorescence
spectrofluorimetry
6 Centrifugation and separation
6.1 Importance of separation methods to isolate
biomolecules
6.2 Basic principles underlying centrifugation
6.3 Features and components of major types of
centrifuge
6.4 Major centrifugation methods for bioanalysis
6.5 Flow cytometry: principles and applications of this
core method of separation
7 Chromatography of biomolecules
7.1 Chromatography: a key method for separation and
identification of biomolecules
7.2 Principles, types and modes of chromatography
7.3 Applications of chromatography in life and health
sciences
7.4 High-performance liquid chromatography and advanced
separation technologies
7.5 Additional state-of-the-art chromatography
techniques
8 Principles and applications of electrophoresis
8.1 Principles and theory of electrophoretic separation
8.2 Major types of electrophoresis
8.3 Electrophoresis in practice
8.4 Applications of electrophoresis in life and health
sciences
8.5 Advanced electrophoretic separation methodologies
for genomics and proteomics
9 Applications of mass spectrometry
9.1 Major types of mass spectrometry
9.2 Understanding the core principles of mass
spectrometry
9.3 Major types of mass spectrometry in practice
9.4 Mass spectrometry: a key tool for bioanalysis in
life and health sciences
9.5 Mass spectrometry: future perspectives
10 Immunochemical techniques and biological tracers
10.1 Antibodies: the keys to immunochemical
measurements
10.2 Analytical applications of biological tracers
10.3 Principles and applications of radioimmunoassay
(RIA)
10.4 Principles and applications of enzyme-linked
immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
10.5 Immunohistochemistry: an important diagnostic tool
11 Bioanalysis by magnetic resonance technologies: NMR
and MRI
11.1 Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and magnetic
resonance imaging (MRI) technologies: key tools for the
life and health sciences
11.2 Principles of NMR and the importance of this
biomolecular analytical technique
11.3 Established and emerging applications of NMR
11.4 Principles and uses of MRI
11.5 MRI as a principal diagnostic and research tool
12 Bioanalytical approaches from diagnostic, research
and pharmaceutical perspectives
12.1 Clinical genomics, proteomics and metabolomics
12.2 Clinical diagnosis and screening
12.3 Research and development
12.4 Emerging pharmaceutical products
12.5 Future perspectives
13 Self-Assessment
Appendix 1: International system of units (SI) and common
prefixes
Appendix 2: The periodic table of the elements
Appendix 3: Common solvents and biological buffers
Appendix 4: Answers to self-assessment questions
Index |
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Structure and Function of Plants
by Jennifer W. MacAdam |
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Hardcover - 304 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST7 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780813827186 |
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Plant anatomy and physiology and a broad understanding of
basic plant processes are of primary importance to a basic
understanding of plant science. These areas serve as the
first important building blocks in a variety of fields of
study, including botany, plant biology, and horticulture.
Structure and Function of Plants will serve as a text
aimed at undergraduates in the plant sciences that will
provide an accurate overview of complex plant processes as
well as details essential to a basic understanding of
plant anatomy and physiology. Presented in an engaging
style with full-color illustrations, Structure and
Function of Plants will appeal to undergraduates, faculty,
extension faculty, and members of Master Gardener
programs.
Table of Contents:
Chapter 1. The Plant Cell
Chapter 2. Plant Meristems and Tissues
Chapter 3. Plant Roots
Chapter 4. Plant Stems
Chapter 5. Plant Leaves and Translocation
Chapter 6. Reproduction in Flowering Plants
Chapter 7. Plant Nutrition
Chapter 8. Plant Water Relations
Chapter 9. Macromolecules and Enzyme Activity
Chapter 10. Photosynthesis
Chapter 11. Respiration
Chapter 12. Environmental Regulation of Plant Development
Chapter 13. Hormonal Regulation of Plant Development
Chapter 14. Secondary Plant Products
Glossary
Reference Section |
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Biology of Sensory
Systems 2E
by Christopher Smith |
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Softcover - 534 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST8 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780470518632 |
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Since publication of the first edition, huge developments
have taken place in sensory biology research and new
insights have been provided in particular by molecular
biology. These show the similarities in the molecular
architecture and in the physiology of sensory cells across
species and across sensory modality and often indicate a
common ancestry dating back over half a billion years.
Biology of Sensory Systems has thus been completely
revised and takes a molecular, evolutionary and
comparative approach, providing an overview of sensory
systems in vertebrates, invertebrates and prokaryotes,
with a strong focus on human senses.
Written by a renowned author with extensive teaching
experience, the book covers, in six parts, the general
features of sensory systems, the mechanosenses, the
chemosenses, the senses which detect electromagnetic
radiation, other sensory systems including pain,
thermosensitivity and some of the minority senses and,
finally, provides an outline and discussion of
philosophical implications.
New in this edition:
- Greater emphasis on molecular biology and
intracellular mechanisms
- New chapter on genomics and sensory systems
- Sections on TRP channels, synaptic transmission,
evolution of nervous systems, arachnid mechanosensitive
sensilla and photoreceptors, electroreception in the
Monotremata, language and the FOXP2 gene, mirror neurons
and the molecular biology of pain
- Updated passages on human olfaction and gustation.
Over four hundred illustrations, boxes containing
supplementary material and self-assessment questions and a
full bibliography at the end of each part make Biology of
Sensory Systems essential reading for undergraduate
students of biology, zoology, animal physiology,
neuroscience, anatomy and physiological psychology. The
book is also suitable for postgraduate students in more
specialised courses such as vision sciences, optometry,
neurophysiology, neuropathology, developmental biology.
Praise from the reviews of the first edition:
"An excellent advanced undergraduate/postgraduate
textbook." ASLIB BOOK GUIDE
"The emphasis on comparative biology and evolution is one
of the distinguishing features of this self-contained
book. .... this is an informative and thought-provoking
text..." TIMES HIGHER EDUCATIONAL SUPPLEMENT
Table of Contents:
Preface to Second Edition
Preface to First Edition
PART I: PRELIMINARIES
Chapter 1 Elements
1.1 Allosteric Effectors
1.2 Membranes
1.3 Membrane Signalling Systems
1.4 Channels and Gates
1.5 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 2 Membranes, Action Potentials, Synapses
2.1 The Measurement ofResting Potentials
2.2 The Ionic Bases of Resting Potentials
2.3 Electrotonic Potentials and Cable Conduction
2.4 Receptor and Generator Potentials
2.5 Sensory Adaptation
2.6 Action Potentials
2.7 Synapses and Synaptic Transmission
2.8 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 3 General Features of Sensory Systems
3.1 Classification of the Senses
3.2 Modality
3.3 Intensity
3.4 Adaptation
3.5 Receptive Fields
3.6 Maps of Sensory Surfaces
3.7 Hierarchical and Parallel Design
3.8 Feature Extraction and Trigger Stimuli
3.9 Concluding Remarks
Box 3.1 Hermann von Helmholtz
Chapter 4 Classification and Phylogeny
4.1 Systematics
4.2 Classification into Six Kingdoms
4.3 Unicellularity
4.4 Multicellularity
4.5 Protostomes and Deuterostomes
4.6 Classification of theMetazoa
4.7 Evolution of Nervous Systems
4.8 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 5 Genes, Genomics and Neurosensory Systems
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Comparative Genomics
5.3 Genomes and Neurosensory Systems
5.4 Concluding Remarks
Box 5.1 Nomenclature of Genes and Proteins
Part I: Self Assessment
Part I: Notes, References and Bibliography.
PART II: MECHANOSENSITIVITY
Chapter 6. Mechanosensitivity of Cell Membranes
6.1 Mechanosensitive Channels in E. coli
6.2 Detection of Osmotic Swelling by Hypothalamic Cells
in Mammals
6.3 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 7 Kinaesthesia
7.1 Kinaesthetic Mechanisms in Arthropods
7.1.1 Stretch Receptors in Crustacean Muscle
7.2 Kinaesthetic Mechanisms in Mammals
7.3 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 8 Touch
8.1 Mechanoreception in Caenorhabditis Elegans
8.2 Spiders
8.3 Insects
8.4 Tactile Receptors in Mammalian Skin
8.5 Cerebral Analysis of Touch
8.6 Plasticity of the Somaesthetic Cortex
8.7 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 9 Equilibrium and Hearing: The Uses of Hair
Cells
9.1 Anatomy and Physiology of Hair Cells
9.2 Lateral Line Canals
9.3 Evolution of the Vertebrate Ear
9.4 Concluding Remarks
Box 9.1 Biophysics of Outer Hair Cells
Box 9.2 Genetics and Deafness
Chapter 10 Cerebral Analysis
10.1 The Mammalian Vestibular Pathway and Reflexes
10.2 The Mammalian Auditory Pathway
10.3 The Avian Auditory Pathway and the Mapping of
Auditory Space by the Barn Owl
10.4 The Mammalian Auditory Cortex
10.5 The Bat Auditory System and Echolocation
10.6 The Human Auditory Cortex and Language
10.7 Lateralization and the Neuroanatomy of Language
10.8 Language and the FOXP2 Gene
10.9 Callosectomy and After
10.10 Concluding Remarks
Box 10.1 Broca andWernicke
Part II: Self Assessment
Part II: Notes, References and Bibliography
PART III: CHEMOSENSITIVITY
Chapter 11 Chemosensitivity in Prokaryocytes
11.1 Chemosentivity in E. coli.
11.2 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 12 Mammalian Chemo- Enteroreceptors
12.1 Location of Mammalian Chemoreceptors for PaO2 and
PaCO2
12.2 Structure
12.3 Physiology
12.4 Biochemistry
12.5 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 13 Gustation
13.1 Gustation in Insects
13.2 Gustation inMammals
13.3 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 14 Olfaction
14.1 Insect Olfactory Systems
14.2 Mammalian Olfactory Systems
14.3 The Vertebrate Vomeronasal Organ (VNO) and Pheromones
14.4 Concluding Remarks
Part III: Self Assessment
Part III: Notes, References and Bibliography
PART IV: PHOTOSENSITIVITY
Box I4.1 Bacteriorhodopsin
Chapter 15 Invertebrate Vision
15.1 Designs of Invertebrate Eyes
15.2 Examples of Invertebrate Eyes
15.3 Concluding Remarks
Box 15.1 The Evolution of Opsins
Box 15.2 Early Genetics of Eyes
Chapter 16 The Human Eye
16.1 Anatomy
16.2 Embryology
16.3 Detailed Anatomy and Physiology
16.4 Movements of the Eyeball
16.5 Concluding Remarks
Box 16.1 Genetics of Cataract
Chapter 17 The Retina
17.1 Retinal Pigment Epithelium (RPE)
17.2 Retina
17.3 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 18 Visual Pathways and Cortices
18.1 Visual Pathways into the Brain
18.2 Primary Visual Cortex
18.3 Extrastriate Cortices
18.4 Face Recognition
18.5 Prosopagnosia
18.6 Concluding Remarks
Box 18.1 The Reality of Cortical Columns
Box 18.2 Blindsight
Chapter 19 Other Vertebrate Visual Systems
19.1 Visual Pigments
19.2 Photoreceptors
19.3 Tapeta
19.4 Retinae
19.5 Dioptric Apparatus
19.6 Median Eyes
19.7 Visual Pathways
19.8 Visual Centres in the Brain
19.9 Concluding Remarks
Part IV: Self Assessment
Part IV: Notes, References and Bibliography
PART V: OTHER SENSES
Chapter 20 Thermosensitivity
20.1 Molecular Biology
20.2 Poikilotherms
20.3 Homeotherms
20.4 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 21 Minority Senses
21.1 Infrared Radiation
21.2 Polarized Light
21.3 Electric Fields
21.4 Magnetic Fields
21.5 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 22 Pain
22.1 The Biological Significance of Pain
22.2 Neurophysiology of Pain
22.3 Neuropharmacology of Pain Pathways
22.4 Referred Pain
22.5 Gate Theory
22.6 Concluding Remarks
Part V: Self Assessment
Part V: Notes, References and Bibliography
PART VI: CODA
Chapter 23 Summing Up
23.1 Molecular Themes
23.2 Cellular Themes
23.3 Sense Organs
23.4 Central Analysers
23.5 Homeostasis
23.6 Different Sensory Worlds
23.7 From Abiotic to Biotic: Communication
23.8 From Biotic to Social Communication: Mirror Neurons
23.9 Concluding Remarks
Chapter 24 Philosophical Postscript
24.1 Descartes
24.2 Qualia
24.3 Tabula Rasa?
24.4 Epigenetic Epistemology
24.5 Evolutionary Epistemology
24.6 Beyond Descartes
24.7 Concluding Remarks
Part VI: Self Assessment
Part VI: Notes, References and Bibliography
Appendix: Some Techniques
Acronyms and Abbreviations
Glossary
Index |
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Principles of
Physical
Chemistry 2E
by Hans Kuhn, Horst-Dieter Försterling, and David H.
Waldeck |
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Hardcover - 1,032 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST9 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780470089644 |
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Principles of Physical Chemistry uniquely presents simple
physical models for molecular and supramolecular systems
and processes, rather than dwelling on mathematical
formality. This new edition integrates experiments and
real experimental data with theoretical developments, and
uses many classical results in conjunction with modern
results and methods. Including numerous problems and
solutions, the presentation assists students in developing
an intuitive understanding of the subjects as well as
skill in quantitative manipulations.
Table of Contents:
List of Foundations
List of Justifications
Preface
Authors Biography
List of Symbols
Introduction
1. Wave–Particle Duality
2. Essential Aspects of Structure and Bonding
3. Schrödinger Equation
4. Hydrogen Atom
5. Atoms and the Variational Principle
6. A Quantitative View of Chemical Bonding
7. Bonding Described by Electron Pairs and Molecular
Orbitals
8. Molecules with π-Electron Systems
9. Absorption of Light
10. Emission of Light
11. Nuclei: Particle and Wave Properties
12. Nuclear Spin
13. Solids and Intermolecular Forces
14. Thermal Motion of Molecules
15. Energy Distribution in Molecular Assemblies
16. Work w, Heat q, and Internal Energy U
17. Reversible Work wrev, Reversible Heat qrev, and
Entropy S
18. General Conditions for Spontaneity and its Application
to Equilibria of Ideal Gases and Dilute Solutions
19. Formal Thermodynamics and its Application to Phase
Equilibria
20. Real Gases
21. Real Solutions
22. Reaction Equilibria in Aqueous Solutions and
Biosystems
23. Chemical Reactions in Electrochemical Cells
24. Chemical Kinetics
25. Transition States and Chemical Reactions
26. Macromolecules
27. Organized Molecular Assemblies
28. Supramolecular Machines
29. Origin of Life: Matter Carrying Information
Index |
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Nuclear and
Particle Physics: An
Introduction 2E
by Brian Martin |
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Softcover
- 454 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST10 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780470742754 |
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An accessible introduction to nuclear and particle physics
with equal coverage of both topics, this text covers all
the standard topics in particle and nuclear physics
thoroughly and provides a few extras, including chapters
on experimental methods; applications of nuclear physics
including fission, fusion and biomedical applications; and
unsolved problems for the future. It includes basic
concepts and theory combined with current and future
applications. An excellent resource for physics and
astronomy undergraduates in higher-level courses, this
text also serves well as a general reference for graduate
studies.
Table of Contents:
Preface to Second Edition
Notes
1. Basic Concepts
1.1 History
1.2 Relativity and Antiparticles
1.3 Space-Time Symmetries and Conservation Laws
1.4 Interactions and Feynman Diagrams
1.5 Particle Exchange: Forces and Potentials
1.6 Observable Quantities: Cross-sections and Decay Rates
1.7 Units: Length, Mass and Energy
Problems
2. Nuclear Phenomenology
2.1 Mass Spectroscopy .
2.2 Nuclear Shapes and Sizes
2.3 Semi-Empirical Mass Formula: the Liquid Drop Model
2.4 Nuclear Instability
2.5 Radioactive Decay
2.6 βDecay Phenomenology
2.7 Fission
2.8 γDecays
2.9 Nuclear Reactions
Problems
3. Particle Phenomenology
3.1 Leptons
3.2 Quarks
3.3 Hadrons
Problems
4. Experimental Methods
4.1 Overview
4.2 Accelerators and Beams
4.3 Particle Interactions with Matter
4.4 Particle Detectors
4.5 Multi-Component Detector Systems
Problems
5. Quark Dynamics: The Strong Interaction
5.1 Colour
5.2 Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD).
5.3 Heavy Quark Bound States
5.4 The Strong Coupling Constant and Asymptotic Freedom
5.5 Quark-Gluon Plasma
5.6 Jets and Gluons
5.7 Colour Counting
5.8 Deep Inelastic Scattering and Nucleon Structure
Problems
6. Weak Interactions And Electroweak Unification
6.1 Charged and Neutral Currents
6.2 Symmetries of the Weak Interaction
6.3 Spin Structure of the Weak Interactions
6.4 Wą and Z0 Bosons
6.5 Weak Interactions of Hadrons: Charged Currents
6.6 Meson Decays and CP Violation
6.7 Neutral Currents and the Unified Theory
Problems
7. Models And Theories Of Nuclear Physics
7.1 The Nucleon-Nucleon Potential
7.2 Fermi Gas Model
7.3 Shell Model
7.4 Non-Spherical Nuclei
7.5 Summary of Nuclear Structure Models
7.6 α-Decay
7.7 β-Decay
7.8 γ-Emission and Internal Conversion
Problems
8. Applications Of Nuclear Physics
8.1 Fission
8.2 Fusion
8.3 Nuclear Weapons
8.4 Biomedical applications
Problems
9. Outstanding Questions and Future Prospects
9.1 Overview
9.2 Hadrons and Nuclei
9.3 The Origin of Mass: the Higgs Boson
9.4 The Nature of the Neutrino
9.5 Beyond the Standard Model: Unification Schemes
9.6 Particle Astrophysics
9.7 Nuclear Medicine
9.8 Power Production and Nuclear Waste
Appendix A: Some Results In Quantum Mechanics
a1 Barrier Penetration
a2 Density of States
a3 Perturbation Theory and the Second Golden Rule
a4 Isospin Formalism
a4.1 Isospin operators and quark states
a4.2 Hadron states
Appendix B: Relativistic Kinematics
b1 Lorentz Transformations and Four-Vectors
b2 Frames of Reference
b3 Invariants
Problems b
Appendix C: Rutherford Scattering
c1 Classical Physics
c2 Quantum Mechanics
Problems c
Appendix D: Gauge Theories
d1 Gauge Invariance and the Standard Model
d1.1 Electromagnetism and the gauge principle
d1.2 The standard model
d2 Particle Masses and the Higgs Field
Appendix E: Data
e1 Physical Constants and Conversion Factors
e2 Tables of Particle Properties
d2.1 Gauge bosons
d2.2 Leptons
d2.3 Quarks
d2.4 Baryons
d2.5 Mesons
e3 Tables of Nuclear Properties
d3.1 Properties of naturally occurring isotopes
d3.2 The periodic table
Appendix F: Solutions To Problems
References
Bibliography
Index |
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Quantitative Conservation of Vertebrates
by Michael J. Conroy, and John P. Carroll |
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Softcover - 392 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST11 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9781405182287 |
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This book provides a hands-on introduction to the
construction and application of models to studies of
vertebrate distribution, abundance, and habitat. The book
is aimed at field biologists, conservation planners, and
advanced undergraduate and postgraduate students who are
involved with planning and analyzing conservation studies,
and applying the results to conservation decisions. The
book also acts as a bridge to more advanced and
mathematically challenging coverage in the wider
literature.
Part I provides a basic background in population and
community modeling. It introduces statistical models, and
familiarizes the reader with important concepts in the
design of monitoring and research programs. These programs
provide the essential data that guide conservation
decision making. Part II covers the principal methods used
to estimate abundance, occupancy, demographic parameters,
and community parameters, including occupancy sampling,
sample counts, distance sampling, and
capture-mark-recapture (for both closed and open
populations). Emphasis is placed on practical aspects of
designing and implementing field studies, and the proper
analysis of data. Part III introduces structured decision
making and adaptive management, in which predictive models
are used to inform conservation decision makers on
appropriate decisions in the face of uncertainty—with the
goal of reducing uncertainty through monitoring and
research. A detailed case study is used to illustrate each
of these themes.
Numerous worked examples and accompanying electronic
material (on a website and accompanying CD) provide the
details of model construction and application, and data
analysis.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgments
Companion website and CD-ROM
1. Introduction: The role of science in conservation
Part 1. Basic concepts in scientific investigations for
conservation
2. Using models in conservation biology
3. Models of population dynamics
4. Applying population models to conservation
5. Basics of study design and analysis
Part 2. Conservation studies and monitoring programs
6. General principles of estimation
7. Occupancy (presence-absence) analysis
8. Sample counts for abundance estimation
9. Distance sampling for estimating density and abundance
10. Capture-mark-recapture studies for estimating
abundance and density
11. Estimation of survival from radiotelemetry, nesting
success studies, and age distributions
12. Mark-recapture for estimating survival, recruitment,
abundance, and movement rates
13. Analysis of habitat
14. Estimation of species richness and other community
parameters
Part 3. Integrating modeling and monitoring for
conservation
15. Elements of conservation decision making
16. Accounting for uncertainty in conservation decisions
17. Learning and adaptive management
18. Case study: decision modeling and adaptive management
for declining grassland birds in the southeastern USA
19. Summary and recommendations
Literature cited
Glossary
Appendix A. Statistical and modeling programs available on
the worldwide web
Appendix B. Other internet resources
Appendix C. Modeling and statistical notation
Appendix D. Key to abundance and parameter estimation
Index |
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Principles of
Surface-Enhanced
Raman Spectroscopy: And Related Plasmon
Effects
by Eric Le Ru, and Pablo Etchegoin |
|
Hardcover - 688 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# EL-SST10 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780444527790 |
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Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) was discovered in
the 1970s and has since grown enormously in breadth,
depth, and understanding. One of the major characteristics
of SERS is its interdisciplinary nature: it lies at the
boundary between physics, chemistry, colloid science,
plasmonics, nanotechnology, and biology. By their very
nature, it is impossible to find a textbook that will
summarize the principles needed for SERS of these rather
dissimilar and disconnected topics. Although a basic
understanding of these topics is necessary for research
projects in SERS with all its many aspects and
applications, they are seldom touched upon as a coherent
unit during most undergraduate studies in physics or
chemistry. This book intends to fill this existing gap in
the literature. It provides an overview of the underlying
principles of SERS, from the fundamental understanding of
the effect to its potential applications. It is aimed
primarily at newcomers to the field, graduate student,
researcher or scientist, attracted by the many
applications of SERS and plasmonics or its basic science.
The emphasis is on concepts and background material for
SERS, such as Raman spectroscopy, the physics of plasmons,
or colloid science, all of them introduced within the
context of SERS, and from where the more specialised
literature can be followed.
- Represents one of very few books fully dedicated to
the topic of surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy (SERS)
- Gives a comprehensive summary of the underlying
physical concepts around SERS
- Provides a detailed analysis of plasmons and
plasmonics
Table of Contents: 1.
Raman spectroscopy and related optical techniques 2.
Introduction to plasmons and plasmonics 3.
SERS enhancement factors and related topics 4.
Calculations of electromagnetic enhancements 5.
examples - ES approximation, red-shifted, aspect ratio
6.
Metallic colloids and other SERS substrates 7.
Recent developments 8.
A Density functional theory DFT calculations for Raman
9.
Applications of DFT to Raman 10.
2 Common units and definitions in Raman calculations from
DFT 11.
Examples of DFT calculations for SERS applications 12.
B The bondpolarizability model 13.
2 Raman polarizabilities 14.
A brief overview of Maxwells equations in media 15.
Lorentz model of the atomicmolecular polarizability 16.
Remarks on the model dielectric functions 17.
2 Propagating plane waves 18.
3 Physical waves in a semiinfinite region 19.
6 Incident wave modes 20.
5 Special cases 21.
Dipole emission close to a planar interface 22.
3 The electrostatic solution 23.
H Mie theory and its implementation 24.
4 Expressions for the susceptibilities 25.
Extensions of Mie theory
References Index |
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Nuclear Energy: An
Introduction to the
Concepts, Systems, And Applications of Nuclear
Processes
by Raymond L. Murray |
|
Hardcover - 552 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# EL-SST4 |
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Published: 2009
ISBN: 9780123705471 |
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Nuclear Energy is one of the most popular texts ever
published on basic nuclear physics, systems, and
applications of nuclear energy. This newest edition
continues the tradition of offering a holistic treatment
of everything the undergraduate engineering student needs
to know in a clear and accessible way. Presented is a
comprehensive overview of radioactivity, radiation
protection, nuclear reactors, waste disposal, and nuclear
medicine."--BOOK JACKET.
Table of Contents:
1.
Chapter Energy - American Nuclear Society, La Grange Park,
kinetic energy
2.
Atoms and Nuclei - proton, nucleons, binding energy
3.
Radioactivity - half-life, isotope, radionuclide
4.
Nuclear Processes - mean free path, deuterium, elastic
collision
5.
Radiation and Materials - gamma ray, photon, alpha
particles
6.
Fission - fission product, Beta particles, uranium
7.
Fusion - deuterium, Plasma Physics, deuterons
8.
Particle Accelerators - Particle Accelerators, magnetic
field, Tevatron
9.
Isotope Separators - gaseous diffusion, isotope
separation, calutron
10.
Radiation Detectors - Poisson distribution, boron, beta
particles
11.
Neutron Chain Reactions - thermal reactor, zircaloy, boron
12.
Nuclear Heat Energy - Cooling Towers, fuel pin, coolant
13.
Breeder Reactors - fast breeder reactor, plutonium,
Integral Fast Reactor
14.
Fusion Reactors - tokamak, Lawson criterion, tritium
15.
The History of Nuclear Energy - Manhattan Project, nuclear
power, Robert Oppenheimer
16.
Biological Effects of Radiation - hormesis, millirems,
Dirty Bombs
17.
Information from Isotopes - radioisotope, neutron
activation analysis, radionuclide
18.
Useful Radiation Effects - Food Irradiation, screwworm ,
IAEA
19.
Reactor Safety and Security - delayed neutrons, Three Mile
Island, Chernobyl accident
20.
Nuclear Propulsion - Pioneer Anomaly, Kuiper Belt,
Radioisotope Thermoelectric
21.
Radiation Protection - radon, effective dose, Health
Physics
22.
Radioactive Waste Disposal - Radioactive Waste, Yucca
Mountain, nuclear fuel cycle
23.
Laws Regulations and Organizations - IAEA, radioactive
waste, Atomic Energy Act
24.
Energy Economics - ABWR, Boiling Water Reactor, Light
Water Reactor
25.
International Nuclear Power - Areva, European Pressurized
Reactor, PWRs
26.
Nuclear Explosions - enriched uranium, nuclear explosions,
Megatons
27.
The Future - desalination, light water reactors, global
warming
Appendix - Qbasic, Atomic Weight, Joule
Index |
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Fuel Cell Fundamentals 2E
by Ryan O'Hayre, Whitney Colella, Suk-Won Cha,
and Fritz B. Prinz |
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Hardcover - 576 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST12 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470258439 |
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As the search for alternative fuels heats up, no topic is
hotter than fuel cells. Filling a glaring gap in the
literature, Fuel Cell Fundamentals, Second Edition gives
advanced undergraduate and beginning level graduate
students an important introduction to the basic science
and engineering behind fuel cell technology. Emphasizing
the foundational scientific principles that apply to any
fuel cell type or technology, the text provides
straightforward descriptions of how fuel cells work, why
they offer the potential for high efficiency, and how
their unique advantages can best be used. Designed to be
accessible to fuel cell beginners, the text is suitable
for any engineering or science major with a background in
calculus, basic physics, and elementary thermodynamics.
This new edition provides updated and enhanced examples,
problems, and pedagogy for classroom use and features a
significantly enlarged section on the practical
applications of fuel cell technology. A solutions manual
will be developed.
Table of Contents:
PREFACE
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
NOMENCLATURE
I. FUEL CELL PRINCIPLES
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is a Fuel Cell?
1.2 A Simple Fuel Cell
1.3 Fuel Cell Advantages
1.4 Fuel Cell Disadvantages
1.5 Fuel Cell Types
1.6 Basic Fuel Cell Operation
1.7 Fuel Cell Performance
1.8 Characterization and Modeling
1.9 Fuel Cell Technology
1.10 Fuel Cells and the Environment
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
2. FUEL CELL THERMODYNAMICS
2.1 Thermodynamics Review
2.2 Heat Potential of a Fuel: Enthalpy of Reaction
2.3 Work Potential of a Fuel: Gibbs Free Energy
2.4 Predicting Reversible Voltage of a Fuel Cell Under
Non-Standard-State Conditions
2.5 Fuel Cell Efficiency
2.6 Thermal and Mass Balances in Fuel Cells
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
3 FUEL CELL REACTION KINETICS
3.1 Introduction to Electrode Kinetics
3.2 Why Charge Transfer Reactions Have an Activation
Energy
3.3 Activation Energy Determines Reaction Rate
3.4 Calculating Net Rate of a Reaction
3.5 Rate of reaction at Equilibrium: Exchange current
Density
3.6 Potential of a Reaction at Equilibrium: Galvani
Potential
3.7 Potential and Rate: Butler–Volmer Equation
3.8 Exchange Currents and Electrocatalysis: How to Improve
Kinetic Performance
3.9 Simplified Activation Kinetics: Tafel Equation
3.10 Different Fuel Cell Reactions Produce Different
Kinetics
3.11 Catalyst-Electrode Design
3.12 Quantum Mechanics: Framework for Understanding
Catalysis in Fuel Cells
3.13 Connecting the Butler–Volmer and Nernst Equations
(Optional).
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
4. FUEL CELL CHARGE TRANSPORT
4.1 Charges Move in Response to Forces
4.2 Charge Transport Results in a Voltage Loss
4.3 Characteristics of Fuel Cell Charge Transport
Resistance
4.4 Physical Meaning of Conductivity
4.5 Review of Fuel Cell Electrolyte Classes
4.6 More on Diffusivity and Conductivity (Optional).
4.7 Why Electrical Driving Forces Dominate Charge
Transport (Optional).
4.8 Quantum Mechanics–Based Simulaton of Ion Conduction in
Oxide Electrolytes (Optional).
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
5. FUEL CELL MASS TRANSPORT
5.1 Transport in Electrode Versus Flow Structure
5.2 Transport in Electrode: Diffusive Transport
5.3 Transport in Flow Structures: Convective Transport
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
6. FUEL CELL MODELING
6.1 Putting It All Together: A Basic Fuel Cell Model
6.2 A 1D Fuel Cell Model
6.3 Fuel Cell Models Based on Computational Fluid Dynamics
(Optional).
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
7. FUEL CELL CHARACTERIZATION
7.1 What Do We Want to Characterize?
7.2 Overview of Characterization Techniques
7.3 In Situ Electrochemical Characterization Techniques
7.4 Ex Situ Characterization Techniques
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
II. FUEL CELL TECHNOLOGY
8. OVERVIEW OF FUEL CELL TYPES
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Phosphoric Acid Fuel Cell
8.3 Polymer Electrolyte Membrane Fuel Cell
8.4 Alkaline Fuel Cell
8.5 Molten Carbonate Fuel Cell
8.6 Solid Oxide Fuel Cell
8.7 Other Fuel Cells
8.8 Summary Comparison
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
9. PEMFC AND SOFC MATERIALS
9.1 PEMFC Electrolyte Materials
9.2 PEMFC Electrode/Catalyst Materials
9.3 SOFC Electrolyte Materials
9.4 SOFC Electrode/Catalyst Materials
9.5 Material Stability, Durability, And Lifetime
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
10. OVERVIEW OF FUEL CELL SYSTEMS
10.1 Fuel Cell Stack (Fuel Cell Subsystem)
10.2 The Thermal Management Subsystem
10.3 Fuel Delivery/Processing Subsystem
10.4 Power Electronics Subsystem
10.5 Case Study of Fuel Cell System Design: Stationary
Combined Heat and Power Systems
10.6 Case Study of Fuel Cell System Design: Sizing A
Portable Fuel Cell
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
11. FUEL PROCESSING SUBSYSTEM DESIGN
11.1 Fuel Reforming Overview
11.2 Water-Gas Shift Reactors
11.3 Carbon Monoxide Clean-Up
11.4 Reformer and Processor Efficiency Losses
11.5 Reactor Design for Fuel Reformers and Processors
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
12. THERMAL MANAGEMENT SUBSYSTEM DESIGN
12.1 Overview of Pinch Point Analysis Steps
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
13. FUEL CELL SYSTEM DESIGN
13.1 Fuel Cell Design Via Computational Fluid Dynamics
13.2 Fuel Cell System Design: a Case Study
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
14. ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF FUEL CELLS
14.1 Life Cycle Assessment
14.2 Important Emissions For LCA
14.3 Emissions Related to Global Warming
14.4 Emissions Related to Air Pollution
14.5 Analyzing Entire Scenarios with LCA
Chapter Summary
Chapter Exercises
APPENDIXES
A CONSTANTS AND CONVERSIONS
B THERMODYNAMIC DATa
C STANDARD ELECTRODE POTENTIALS AT 25 ◦C
D QUANTUM MECHANICS
d1 Atomic Orbitals
d2 Postulates of Quantum Mechanics
d3 One-Dimensional Electron Gas
d4 Analogy to Column Buckling
d5 Hydrogen Atom
E PERIODIC TABLE OF THE ELEMENTS
F SUGGESTED FURTHER READING
G IMPORTANT EQUATIONS
BIBLIOGRAPHY
INDEX |
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Introduction
to Plant Physiology 4E
by William C. Hopkins, and Norman A. Huner |
|
Hardcover - 592 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST13 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470247662 |
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Introduction to Plant Physiology became the best-selling
first edition plant physiology text of the 1990's! Now,
we're building on the success of prior editions to provide
an even more effective fourth edition. Plant Physiology
has been praised for its excellent balance of traditional
and modern topics, presented in a straightforward style,
without overwhelming undergraduates with excessive detail.
Its focus is on the ideas and experimental approaches in
plant physiology. This is a one-semester course. It
assumes that the student has had introductory biology or
botany as a pre-requisite.
Table of Contents: Chapter 1:
Plant Cells and Water
1.1 Water has Unique Physical and Chemical Properties
1.2 The Thermal Properties of Water are Biologically
Important
1.3 Water is the Universal Solvent
1.4 Polarity of Water Molecules Results in Cohesion and
Adhesion
1.5 Water Movement may be Governed by Diffusion or by
Bulk Flow
1.6 Osmosis is the Diffusion of Water Across a
Selectively Permeable Membrane
1.7 Hydrostatic Pressure and Osmotic Pressure are Two
Components of Water Potential
1.8 Water Potential is the Sum of its Component
Potentials
1.9 Dynamic Flux of H2O is Associated with Changes in
Water Potential
1.10 Aquaporins Facilitate the Cellular Movement of
Water
1.11 Two-Component Sensing/Signalling Systems are
Involved in Osmoregulation
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 2: Whole Plant Water Relations
2.1 Transpiration is Driven by Differences in Vapor
Pressure
2.2 The Driving Force of Transpiration is Differences
in Vapor Pressure
2.3 The Rate of Transpiration is Influenced by
Environmental Factors
2.4 Water Conduction Occurs via Tracheary Elements
2.5 The Ascent of Xylem SAP is Explained by Combining
Transpiration with the Cohesive Forces of Water
2.6 Water Loss due to Transpiration must be Replenished
2.7 Roots Absorb and Transport Water
2.8 The Permeability of Roots to Water Varies
2.9 Radial Movement of Water Through the Root Involves
Two Possible Pathways
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 3: Roots, Soils, and Nutrient Uptake
3.1 The Soil as a Nutrient Reservoir
3.2 Nutrient Uptake
3.3 Selective Accumulation of Ions by Roots
3.4 Electrochemical Gradients and Ion Movement
3.5 Electrogenic Pumps are Critical for Cellular Active
Transport
3.6 Cellular Ion Uptake Processes are Interactive
3.7 Root Architecture is Important to Maximize Ion
Uptake
3.8 The Radial Path of Ion Movement Through Roots
3.9 Root-Microbe Interactions
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 4: Plants and Inorganic Nutrients
4.1 Methods and Nutrient Solutions
4.2 The Essential Nutrient Elements
4.3 Beneficial Elements
4.4 Nutrient Functions and Deficiency Symptoms
4.5 Toxicity of Micronutrients
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 5: Bioenergetics and ATP Synthesis
5.1 Bioenergetics and Energy Transformations in Living
Organisms
5.2 Energy Transformations and Coupled Reactions
5.3 Energy Transduction and the Chemiosmotic Synthesis
of ATp
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 6: The Dual Role of Sunlight: Energy and
Information
6.1 The Physical Nature of Light
6.2 The Natural Radiation Environment
6.3 Photoreceptors Absorb Light for use in a
Physiological Process
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 7: Energy Conservation in Photosynthesis:
Harvesting Sunlight
7.1 Leaves are Photosynthetic Machines that Maximize
the Absorption of Light
7.2 Photosynthesis is an Oxidation-Reduction Process
7.3 Photosynthetic Electron Transport
7.4 Photophosphorylation is the Light-Dependent
Synthesis of ATp
7.5 Lateral Heterogeneity is the Unequal Distribution
of Thylakoid Complexes
7.6 Cyanobacteria are Oxygenic
7.7 Inhibitors of Photosynthetic Electron Transport are
Effective Herbicides
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 8: Energy Conservation in Photosynthesis: CO2
Assimilation
8.1 Stomatal Complex Controls Leaf Gas Exchange and
Water Loss
8.2 CO2 Enters the Leaf by Diffusion
8.3 How Do Stomata Open and Close?
8.4 Stomatal Movements are Also Controlled by External
Environmental Factors
8.5 The Photosynthetic Carbon Reduction (PCR) Cycle
8.6 The PCR Cycle is Highly Regulated
8.7 Chloroplasts of C3 Plants also Exhibit Competing
Carbon Oxidation Processes
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 9: Allocation, Translocation, and Partitioning
of Photoassimilates
9.1 Starch and Sucrose are Biosynthesized in Two
Different Compartments
9.2 Starch and Sucrose Biosynthesis are Competitive
Processes
9.3 Fructan Biosynthesis is An Alternative Pathway for
Carbon Allocation
9.4 Photoassimilates are Translocated Over Long
Distances
9.5 Sieve Elements are the Principal Cellular
Constituents of the Phloem
9.6 Direction of Translocation is Determined by
Source-Sink Relationships
9.7 Phloem Translocation Occurs by Mass Transfer
9.8 Phloem Loading and Unloading Regulate Translocation
and Partitioning
9.9 Photoassimilate is Distributed Between Different
Metabolic Pathways and Plant Organs
9.10 Xenobiotic Agrochemicals are Translocated in the
Phloem
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 10: Cellular Respiration: Unlocking the Energy
Stored in Photoassimilates
10.1 Cellular Respiration Consists of a Series of
Pathways by Which Photoassimilates are Oxidized
10.2 Starch Mobilization
10.3 Fructan Mobilization is Constitutive
10.4 Glycolysis Converts Sugars to Pyruvic Acid
10.5 The Oxidative Pentose Phosphate Pathway is an
Alternative Route for Glucose Metabolism
10.6 The Fate of Pyruvate Depends on the Availability
of Molecular Oxygen
10.7 Oxidative Respiration is Carried out by the
Mitochondrion
10.8 Energy is Conserved in the Form of ATP in
Accordance with Chemiosmosis
10.9 Plants Contain Several Alternative Electron
Transport Pathways
10.10 Many Seeds Store Carbon as Oils that are
Converted to Sugar
10.11 Respiration Provides Carbon Skeletons for
Biosynthesis
10.12 Respiratory Rate Varies with Development and
Metabolic State
10.13 Respiration Rates Respond to Environmental
Conditions
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 11: Nitrogen Assimilation
11.1 The Nitrogen Cycle: A Complex Pattern of Exchange
11.2 Biological Nitrogen Fixation is Exclusively
Prokaryotic
11.3 Legumes Exhibit Symbiotic Nitrogen Fixation
11.4 The Biochemistry of Nitrogen Fixation
11.5 The Genetics of Nitrogen Fixation
11.6 NH3 Produced by Nitrogen Fixation is Converted to
Organic Nitrogen
11.7 Plants Generally Take up Nitrogen in the Form of
Nitrate
11.8 Nitrogen Cycling: Simultaneous Imports and Export
11.9 Agricultural and Ecosystem Productivity is
Dependent on Nitrogen Supply
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 12: Carbon and Nitrogen Assimilation and Plant
Productivity
12.1 Productivity Refers to an Increase in Biomass
12.2 Carbon Economy is Dependent on the Balance Between
Photosynthesis and Respiration
12.3 Productivity is Influenced by a Variety of
Environmental Factors
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 13: Responses of Plants to Environmental Stress
13.1 What is Plant Stress?
13.2 Plants Respond to Stress in Several Different Ways
13.3 Too Much Light Inhibits Photosynthesis
13.4 Water Stress is a Persistent Threat to Plant
Survival
13.5 Plants are Sensitive to Fluctuations in
Temperature
13.6 Insect Pests and Disease Represent Potential
Biotic Stresses
13.7 There are Features Common to all Stresses
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 14: Acclimation to Environmental Stress
14.1 Plant Acclimation is a Time-Dependent Phenomenon
14.2 Acclimation is Initiated by Rapid, Short-Term
Responses
14.3 Long-Term Acclimation Alters Phenotype
14.4 Freezing Tolerance in Herbaceous Species is a
Complex Interaction Between Light and Low Temperature
14.5 Plants Adjust Photosynthetic Capacity in Response
to High Temperature
14.6 Oxygen may Protect During Accimation to Various
Stresses
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 15: Adaptations to the Environment
15.1 Sun and Shade Adapted Plants Respond
Differentially to Irradiance
15.2 C4 Plants are Adapted to High Temperature and
Drought
15.3 Crassulacean Acid Metabolism is an Adaptation to
Desert Life
15.4 C4 and CAM Photosynthesis Require Precise
Regulation and Temporal Integration
15.5 Plant Biomes Reflect Myriad Physiological
Adaptations
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 16: Development: An Overview
16.1 Growth, Differentiation, and Development
16.2 Meristems are Centers of Plant Growth
16.3 Seed Development and Germination
16.4 From Embryo to Adult
16.5 Senescence and Programmed Cell Death are the Final
Stages of Development
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 17: Growth and Development of Cells
17.1 Growth of Plant Cells is Complicated by the
Presence of a Cell Wall
17.2 Cell Division
17.3 Cell Walls and Cell Growth
17.4 A Continuous Stream of Signals Provides
Information that Plant Cells Use of Modify Development
17.5 Signal Transduction Includes a Diverse Array of
Second Messengers
17.6 There is Extensive Crosstalk Among Signal Pathways
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 18: Hormones I: Auxins
18.1 The Hormone Concept in Plants
18.2 Auxin is Distributed Throughout the Plant
18.3 The Principal Auxin in Plants is Indole-3-Acetic
Acid (IAA).
18.4 IAA is Synthesized from the Amino Acid
I-Tryptophan
18.5 Some Plants do not Require Tryptophan for IAA
Biosynthesis
18.6 IAA may be Stored as Inactive Conjugates
18.7 IAA is Deactivated by Oxidation and Conjugation
with Amino Acids
18.8 Auxin is Involved in Virtually Every Stage of
Plant Development
18.9 The Acid-Growth Hypothesis Explains Auxin Control
of Cell Enlargement
18.10 Maintenance of Auxin-Induced Growth and Other
Auxin Effects Requires Gene Activation
18.11 Many Aspects of Plant Development are Linked to
the Polar Transport of Auxin
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 19: Hormones II: Gibberellins
19.1 There are a Large Number of Gibberellins
19.2 There are Three Principal Sites for Gibberellin
Biosynthesis
19.3 Gibberellins are Terpenes, Sharing a Core Pathway
with Several Other Hormones and a Wide Range of Secondary
Products
19.4 Gibberellins are Synthesized from Geranylgeranyl
Pyrophosphate (GGPP).
19.5 Gibberellins are Deactivated by 2 -Hydroxylation
19.6 Growth Retardants Block the Synthesis of
Gibberellins
19.7 Gibberellin Transport is Poorly Understood
19.8 Gibberellins Affect Many Aspects of Plant Growth
and Development
19.9 Gibberellins Act by Regulating Gene Expression
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 20: Hormones III: Cytokinins
20.1 Cytokinins are Adenine Derivatives
20.2 Cytokinins are Synthesized Primarily in the Root
and Translocated in the Xylem
20.3 Cytokinins are Required for Cell Proliferation
20.4 Cytokinin Receptor and Signaling
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 21: Hormones IV: Abscisic Acid, Ethylene, and
Brassinosteroids
21.1 Abscisic Acid
21.2 Ethylene
21.3 Brassinosteroids
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 22: Photomorphogenesis: Responding to Light
22.1 Photomorphogenesis is Initiated by Photoreceptors
22.2 Photochromes: Responding to Red and Far-Red Light
22.3 Cryptochrome: Responding to Blue and UV-A Light
22.4 Photochrome and Cryptochrome Mediate Numerous
Developmental Responses
22.5 Chemistry and Mode of Action of Phytochrome and
Cryptochrome
22.6 Some Plant Responses are Regulated by UV-B Light
22.7 De-Etiolation in Arabidopsis: A Case Study in
Photoreceptor Interactions
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 23: Tropisms and Nastic Movements: Orienting
Plants in Space
23.1 Phototropism: Reaching for the Sun
23.2 Gravitropism
23.3 Nastic Movements
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 24: Measuring Time: Controlling Development by
Photoperiod and Endogenous Clocks
24.1 Photoperiodism
24.2 The Biological Clock
24.3 Photoperiodism in Nature
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 25: Flowering and Fruit Development
25.1 Flower Initiation and Development Involves the
Sequential Action of Three Sets of Genes
25.2 Temperature can Alter the Flowering Response to
Photoperiod
25.3 Fruit Set and Development is Regulated by Hormones
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 26: Temperature: Plant Development and
Distribution
26.1 Temperature in the Plant Environment
26.2 Bud Dormancy
26.3 Seed Dormancy
26.4 Thermoperiodism is a Response to Alternating
Temperature
26.5 Temperature Influences Plant Distribution
Summary
Chapter Review
Further Reading
Chapter 27: Secondary Metabolites
27.1 Secondary Metabolites: akA Natural Products
27.2 Terpenes
27.3 Glycosides
27.4 Phenylpropanoids
27.5 Secondary Metabolites are Active Against Insects
and Disease
27.6 Jasmonates are Linked to Ubiquitin-Related Protein
Degradation
27.7 Alkaloids
Appendix: Building Blocks: Lipids, Proteins, and
Carbohydrates
1.1 Lipids
1.2 Proteins
1.3 Carbohydrates
Index/Glossary |
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Plant
Anatomy: An Applied Approach
David F. Cutler, Ted Botha, and Dennis Wm.
Stevenson |
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Softcover
- 312 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST14 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9781405126793 |
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This indispensable textbook provides a comprehensive,
up-to-date overview of all aspects of plant anatomy.
- Emphasizes the application of plant anatomy and its
relevance to modern botanical research.
- Features expanded treatment on vegetative anatomy
and additional material on functional anatomy.
- Includes a CD ROM of high quality photographs and
scanning electron microscope images giving students
access to the microscopic detail of plant structures
essential to gaining a real understanding of the
subject.
- Exercises for the laboratory are also included on
the CD ROM making this work an indispensable resource
for lectures and laboratory classes.
“The book is very attractively priced, benefits from many
excellent colour images and extra material on the enclosed
CD, and takes a practical hands-on approach that will win
many friends. Plant anatomy: an applied approach deserves
to do well!” (Annals of Botany, 2008)
A Network version of the Virtual Plant CD-ROM that
accompanies the book is available for separate purchase.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction
1. Morphology and Tissue Systems:
the Integrated Plant Body
General background
Adaptation to aerial growth
The systems in detail
2. Meristems and Meristematic Growth
Introduction
Apical meristems
Lateral meristems
Practical applications and uses of meristems
3. The Structure of Xylem and Phloem
Introduction
The xylem
The phloem
Structure–function relationships in primary and
secondary vascular tissues
4. The Root
Introduction
Epidermis
Cortex
Endodermis
Pericycle
Vascular system
Lateral roots
5. The Stem
Introduction
Stems – cross-sectional appearance
Transport phloem within the axial system
Transport tissue – structural components
Concluding remarks
6. The Leaf
Introduction
Leaf structure
The epidermis
The mesophyll
Strengthening systems in the leaf
The vascular system
The phloem
Specifics of the monocotyledonous foliage leaf 111
Secretory structures
Concluding remarks
7. Flowers, Fruits and Seeds
Introduction
Vascularization
SEM studies
Palynology
Embryology
Seed and fruit histology
8. Adaptive Features
Introduction
Mechanical adaptations
Adaptations to habitat
Xerophytes
Mesophytes
Hydrophytes
Applications
9. Economic Aspects of Applied Plant Anatomy
Introduction
Identification and classification
Taxonomic application
Medicinal plants
Food adulterants and contaminants
Animal feeding habits
Wood: present day
Wood: in archaeology
Forensic applications
Palaeobotany
Postscript
10. Practical Microtechnique
Safety considerations
Materials and methods
Microscopy
Appendix 1 Selected study material
Appendix 2 Practical exercises
Glossary
Cited references
Further reading
Index |
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Statistics for Terrified Biologists
by Helmut van Emden |
|
Softcover
- 360 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST15 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9781405149563 |
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"During the entire course of my Ph.D. I've been (embarrasingly)
looking for a way to teach myself the fundamentals of
statistical analysis. At this point in my education, I've
come to realize that often times, simply knowing the
basics is enough for you to properly apply even the most
complex analytical methods. ‘Statistics for Terrified
Biologists’ has been just such a book - it was more than
worth the $40 I spent on it, and while my 'book clubs'
aren't meant to be reviews, I highly recommend the book to
anyone who's in a similar predicament to my own." –Carlo
Artieri's Blog Book Club
“… provides a valuable guide to statistics in clear
language, which makes it invaluable for pre-health and
biology undergraduate students. Summing Up: Highly
recommended” –CHOICE
Written in a lively and engaging style, this textbook
makes basic statistical methods and applications
accessible to undergraduate biology and environmental
science students.
- A lively and engaging textbook that makes basic
statistical methods and applications accessible to
undergraduate biology and environmental science students
- Based on a course created by an internationally
renowned professor with over 30 years teaching
experience Straight forward, jargon-free language
demystifies statistical formulas for the average student
- Includes additional activities that can be tackled
with a basic pocket calculator at the end of each
chapter
- Features simple illustrations and useful case
studies to help illustrate key concepts
Table of Contents:
Preface 1. How to Use this Book
Introduction
The Text of the Chapters
What Should You Do if You Run into Trouble?
Elephants
The Numerical Examples in the Text
Boxes
Spare-time Activities
Executive Summaries
Why Go to All that Bother?
The Bibliography
2. Introduction
What are Statistics?
Notation
Notation for Calculating the Mean
3. Summarizing Variation
Introduction
Different Summaries of Variation
Why n – 1?
Why the Squared Deviations?
The Standard Deviation
The Next Chapter
4. When are Sums of Squares Not Sums of Squares?
Introduction
Calculating Machines Offer a Quicker Method of
Calculating Sums of Squares
Avoid Being Confused by the Term “Sum of Squares”.
Summary of the Calculator Method of Calculating Down to
Standard Deviation
5. The Normal Distribution
Introduction
Frequency Distributions
The Normal Distribution
What Per Cent is a Standard Deviation Worth?
Are the Percentages Always the Same as These?
Other Similar Scales in Everyday Life
The Standard Deviation as an Estimate of the Frequency
of a Number Occurring in a Sample
From Per Cent to Probability
Executive Summary 1 –The Standard Deviation
6. The Relevance of the Normal Distribution to
Biological Data
To Recap
Is Our Observed Distribution Normal?
What Can We Do about a Distribution that Clearly is not
Normal?
How Many Samples are Needed?
7. Further Calculations from the Normal Distribution
Introduction
Is “A” Bigger than “B”?
The Yardstick for Deciding
Derivation of the Standard Error of a Difference
Between Two Means
The Importance of the Standard Error of Differences
Between Means
Summary of this Chapter
Executive Summary 2 – Standard Error of a Difference
Between Two Means
8. The t-test
Introduction
The Principle of the t-test
The t-test in Statistical Terms
Why t?
Tables of the t-distribution
The Standard t-test
t-test for Means Associated with Unequal Variances
The Paired t-test
Executive Summary 3 – The t-test
9. One Tail or Two?
Introduction
Why is the Analysis of Variance F-test One-tailed?
The Two-tailed F-test
How Many Tails has the t-test?
The Final Conclusion on Number of Tails
10. Analysis of Variance – What is it? How Does it
work?
Introduction
Sums of Squares in the Analysis of Variance
Some “Made-up” Variation to Analyze by Anova
The Sum of Squares Table
Using Anova to Sort Out the Variation in Table c
The Relationship Between “t” and “F”
Constraints on the Analysis of Variance
Comparison Between Treatment Means in the Analysis of
Variance
The Least Significant Difference
A Caveat About Using the LSd
Executive Summary 4 – The Principle of the Analysis of
Variance
11. Experimental Designs for Analysis of Variance
Introduction
Fully Randomized
Randomized Blocks
Incomplete Blocks
Latin Square
Split Plot
Executive Summary 5 – Analysis of a Randomized Block
Experiment
12. Introduction to Factorial Experiments
What is a Factorial Experiment?
Interaction
How Does a Factorial Experiment Change the Form of the
Analysis of Variance?
Sums of Squares for Interactions
13. 2-Factor Factorial Experiments
Introduction
An Example of a 2-Factor Experiment
Analysis of the 2-Factor Experiment
Two Important Things to Remember About Factorials
Before Tackling the Next Chapter
Analysis of Factorial Experiments with Unequal
Replication
Executive Summary 6 – Analysis of a 2-Factor Randomized
Block Experiment
14. Factorial Experiments with More than Two Factors
Introduction
Different “Orders” of Interaction
Example of a 4-Factor Experiment
Addendum – Additional Working of Sum of Squares
Calculations
15. Factorial Experiments with Split Plots
Introduction
Deriving the Split Plot Design from the Randomized
Block Design
Degrees of Freedom in a Split Plot Analysis
Numerical Example of a Split Plot Experiment and its
Analysis
Comparison of Split Plot and Randomized Block
Experiment
Uses of Split Plot Designs
16. The t-test in the Analysis of Variance
Introduction
Brief Recap of Relevant Earlier Sections of this Book
Least Significant Difference Test
Multiple Range Tests
Testing Differences Between Means
Presentation of the Results of Tests of Differences
Between Means
The Results of the Experiments Analyzed by Analysis of
Variance in Chapters 11–15 17. Linear Regression and Correlation
Introduction
Cause and Effect
Other Traps Waiting for You to Fall Into
Regression
Independent and Dependent Variables
The Regression Coefficient (b).
Calculating the Regression Coefficient (b)
The Regression Equation
A Worked Example on Some Real Data
Correlation
Extensions of Regression Analysis
Executive Summary 7 – Linear Regression
18. Chi-square Tests
Introduction
When and Where Not to Use c2
The Problem of Low Frequencies
Yates' Correction for Continuity
The c 2 Test for “Goodness of Fit”
Association (or Contingency) c2 19. Nonparametric
Methods (What are They?)
Disclaimer
Introduction
Advantages and Disadvantages of the Two Approaches
Some Ways Data are Organized for Nonparametric Tests
The Main Nonparametric Methods that are Available
Appendix
A1 How Many Replicates?
A2 Statistical Tables
A3 Solutions to “Spare-time Activities”
A4 Bibliography
Index
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Introduction
to Materials Chemistry
by Harry R. Allcock |
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Hardcover - 432 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST16 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470293331 |
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Introduction to Materials Chemistry will appeal to
advanced undergraduates and graduate students in
chemistry, materials science, and chemical engineering by
leading them stepwise from the elementary chemistry on
which materials science depends, through a discussion of
the different classes of materials, and ending with a
description of how materials are used in devices and
general technology.
Table of Contents:
Introduction to Materials Chemistry will appeal to
advanced undergraduates and graduate students in
chemistry, materials science, and chemical engineering by
leading them stepwise from the elementary chemistry on
which materials science depends, through a discussion of
the different classes of materials, and ending with a
description of how materials are used in devices and
general technology.
Table of Contents:
PREFACE
PART I INTRODUCTION TO MATERIAL SCIENCE
1. What Is Materials Chemistry?
A. Different Types of Materials
B. Uses of Materials
C. Approaches to Producing New Materials, New Properties,
and Uses
D. Devices and Machines
E. The Role of Chemistry in Materials Science
F. A Broader Perspective
G. Terminology
H. Example Journals Where Materials Science Publications
Can be Found
I. Study Questions
2. Fundamental Principles that Underlie Materials
Chemistry
A. Why Are Different Materials Different
B. The Role of Different Elements
C. Different Types of Chemical Bonds
D. Size of Molecular Units
E. Different Shapes of Component Molecules and Influence
of Solid-State Structure
F. Suggestions for Further Reading
G. Study Questions
3. Basic Synthesis and Reaction Chemistry
A. Underlying Principles
B. Starting Points for Materials Synthesis—Isolation of
Elements
C. Principles that Underlie Materials Synthesis
D. Illustrative Chemistry of Selected Nonmetallic Elements
E. Suggestions for Further Reading
F. Study Questions
4. Structure Determination and Special Techniques for
Materials Characterization
A. Purpose
B. Analysis of Bulk Materials
C. Surface and Thin-Film Analysis Techniques
D. Solution Analysis Techniques
E. Suggestions for Further Reading
F. Study Questions
PART II DIFFERENT TYPES OF MATERIALS
5. Small Molecules in Solids
A. Importance of Small-Molecule Materials
B. Packing of Small Molecules in the Solid State
C. Self-Assembly by Crystallization
D. Spherical Molecules Such as Fullerenes in the Solid
State
E. Disk-Shaped Molecules and Other Flat Structures
F. Rod-Shaped Molecules
G. Charge Transfer Complexes
H. Clathrates - Molecular Inclusion Adducts
I. Suggestions for Further Reading
J. Study Questions
6. Polymers
A. Overview
B. Synthesis of Polymers
C. Structure–Property Relationships and Polymer Design
D. Polymers in the Solid State
E. Fabrication of Polymers
F. Example Polymeric Materials
G. Future Challenges in Polymeric Materials Science
H. Suggestions for Further Reading
I. Study Questions
7. Glasses and Ceramics
A. Overview
B. Oxide Ceramics and Glasses Obtained or Produced
Directly from Mineralogical Materials
C. Oxide Ceramics from Small-Molecule Inorganic and
Organometallic Precursors
D. Nonoxide Ceramics
E. Fabrication of Ceramics and Glasses
F. Future Challenges in Ceramics and Glass Science
G. Suggestions for Further Reading
H. Study Questions
8. Metals
A. Important Aspects of Metal Science and Technology
B. Isolation of Specific Metals from Their Ores
C. Corrosion
D. Solid-State Structure of Metals and Alloys
E. Electrical Conductivity
F. The Color of Metals
G. Thermal Conductivity of Metals
H. Magnetic Properties of Metals
I. Mechanical Properties of Metals
J. Fabrication of Metals
K. Future Challenges in Metallic Materials
L. Suggestion for Further Reading
M. Study Questions
9. Alloys, Composites, and Defects
A. Overview
B. Pure Materials and Homogeneous Solid Solutions
C. Heterophase Materials
D. Suggestion for Further Reading
E. Study Questions
PART III MATERIALS IN ADVANCED TECHNOLOGY
10. Semiconductors and Related Materials
A. Importance of Semiconductors
B. Semiconductor Theory
C. Preparation of Semiconductor-Grade Silicon and Compound
Semiconductors
D. Organic Polymer Semiconductors
E. Photolithography and Microlithography
F. Photoresists
G. Electron Beam Lithography
H. X-Ray Lithography
I. Circuit Wiring
J. Semiconductor Devices
K. Unsolved Problems in Semiconductor Materials Science
L. Suggestions for Further Reading
M. Study Questions
11. Superconductors
A. Overview
B. Nomenclature
C. Synthesis of High-Temperature Superconductors
D. Solid-State Structure
E. Theories of Superconduction
F. Other Superconducting Systems
G. Current and Proposed Uses for Superconductors
H. Challenges for the Future
I. Suggestions for Further Reading
J. Study Questions
12. Solid Ionic Conductors: Advanced Materials for
Energy Generation and Energy Storage
A. General Observations
B. Fuel Cell Materials
C. Battery Electrolyte Materials
D. Capacitors and Supercapacitors
E. Challenges for the Future
F. Suggestions for Further Reading
G. Study Questions
13. Membranes
A. Background
B. Porous Membranes
C. Membranes that Function by a Chemical Reaction
D. Nonporous Membranes that Do Not React with
Participating Molecules
E. Specific Examples of Materials Used in Solid Polymeric
Membranes
F. Gel Membranes
G. Testing of Membranes
H. Sound Transducer Membranes
I. Challenges for the Future
J. Suggestions for Further Reading
K. Study Questions
14. Optical and Photonic Materials
A. Overview
B. Passive Optical Materials
C. Responsive Optical Materials
D. Challenges for the Future
E. Final Comments
F. Suggestions for Further Reading
G. Study Questions
15. Surface Science of Materials
A. Perspective
B. Summary of Characterization Methods
C. Surfaces of Metals
D. Ceramic Surfaces
E. Polymer Surfaces
F. Surfaces of Semiconductors
G. Assembly of Molecules on Surfaces
H. Adhesion and Surface Chemistry
I. Relationship to Other Materials Topics
J. Suggestions for Further Reading
K. Study Questions
16. Biomedical Materials
A. Special Requirements for Biomedical Materials
B. Traditional Biomedical Materials
C. Materials for Specific Medical Applications
E. Unsolved Problems in Biomedical Materials Science
F. Suggestions for Further Reading
G. Study Questions
17. Materials in Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
A. Background and Motivation
B. Synthesis and Fabrication of Nanostructures
C. Examples of Nanostructures
D. Major Challenges in Nanoscience and Technology
E. Suggestions for Further Reading
F. Study Questions
GLOSSARY
INDEX
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An Atlas of
Interpretative
Radiographic Anatomy of the Dog and Cat 2E
by Arlene Coulson, and Noreen Lewis |
|
Hardcover - 664 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST17 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9781405138994 |
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This is the definitive reference for the small animal
practitioner to normal radiographic anatomy of the cat and
dog. With over forty years of experience between them, the
authors have produced an invaluable reference atlas for
the veterinary practitioner. The book is suitable for the
general and referral based practitioner, undergraduate or
postgraduate veterinary surgeon.
- Over 550 radiographic images analysed and explained
- More than 50 new figures added, with the quality of
existing images enhanced
- Revised contents and page headers for easy-reference
- Clear informative line drawings to trace
radiographic shadows and schematic drawings of
underlying structures not seen in plain radiographs.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgements
Introduction
I: Plain Radiography
1. DOG
1.1 Skeletal System
1.1.1 Appendicular Skeleton
Forelimb
Hindlimb
1.1.2 Axial Skeleton
Skull
Vertebrae, Ribs And Sternum
1.2 Soft Tissue
Pharynx And Larynx
Thorax
Abdomen
2. CAT
2.1 Skeletal System
2.1.1 Appendicular Skeleton
Forelimb
Hindlimb
2.1.2 Axial Skeleton
Skull
Vertebrae, Ribs And Sternum
2.2 Soft Tissue
Pharynx, Larynx and Thorax
Abdomen
II: Contrast Radiography
3. DOG
3.1 Soft Tissue
Bronchography
Barium Meal
Barium Enema
Pneumocolon
Cholecystography
Intravenous Urography
Cystography
Retograde Urethrography In Male
Retrograde Vaginography And Vaginourethrography In Female
Portography
Sialography
3.2 Skeletal System
Arthrography
Myelography
4. CAT
4.1 Soft Tissue
Barium Meal
Barium Impregnated Polyethylene Spheres (Bips).
Cholecystography
Intravenous Urography
Cystography
Retrograde Vaginography In Female
Retrograde Urethrography In Male
Portography
4.2 Skeletal System
Myelography
Bibliography |
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What is What
in the Nanoworld:
A Handbook on Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
2E
by Victor E. Borisenko, and Stefano Ossicini |
|
Hardcover - 538 pages |
Shipped in
CLICK HERE (3 WEEKS+) |
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Cat.# JW-SST18 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9783527407835 |
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The second, completely revised and enlarged edition of
What is What in the Nanoworld summarizes the terms and
definitions, most important phenomena, and regulations
occurring in the physics, chemistry, technology, and
application of nanostructures. A representative collection
of fundamental terms and definitions from quantum physics
and chemistry, special mathematics, organic and inorganic
chemistry, solid state physics, material science and
technology accompanies recommended second sources (books,
reviews, websites) for an extended study of any given
subject.
Each entry interprets the term or definition under
consideration and briefly presents the main features of
the phenomena behind it. Additional information in the
form of notes ("First described in", "Recognition", "More
details in") supplements the entries and gives a
historical perspective of the subject with reference to
further sources.
Ideal for answering questions related to unknown terms and
definitions among undergraduate and PhD students studying
the physics of low-dimensional structures, nanoelectronics,
and nanotechnology.
Table of Contents:
Preface to the Second Edition
Preface to the First Edition
Source of Information
A. From Abbe's principle to Axbel' - Kaner cyclotron
resonance
B. Grom B92 protocol to Burstein-Moss Shift
C. From cage compound to cyclotron resonance
D. From D'Alembert equation to Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya
interaction
E. From (e,2e) reaction to Eyring equation
F. From Fabry-Perot resonator to FWHM (full width at half
maximum)
G. From gain-guided lasers to gyromagnetic frequency
H. From habit plane to hyperelastic scattering
I. From ideality factor to isotropy (of matter)
J. From Jahn - Teller effect to Joule's law of electric
heating
K. From Kane Model to Kuhn-Thomas-Reiche sum rule
L. From lab-on-a-chip to Lyman series
M. From Mach-Zender interferometer to Murrell-Mottram
potential
N. From NAA (neutron activation analysis) to Nyquist-Shannon
sampling theorem
O. From octet rule to oxide
P. From PALM (photoactivable localization microscopy) to
pyrrole
Q. From Q-control to qubit
R. From Rabi flopping to Rydberg gas
S. From Saha equation to synergetics
T. From Talbot's law to type II superconductors
U. From ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS) to
Urbach rule
V. From vacancy to von Neumann machine
W. From Waidner-Burgess standard to Wyckoff notation
X. From XMCD (X-ray magnetic circular dichroism) to XRD
(X-ray diffraction)
Y. From Yasukawa potential to Yukawa potential
Z. From Zeeman effect to Zundel ion
A list and a presentation of Scientific Journals which
contain the stem Nano in their title
Abbreviations for the scientific journals which appear as
sources in the text
Appendix - main properties of intrinsic (or lightly doped)
Semiconductors |
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The Physics
and Chemistry of
Nanosolids
by Frank J. Owens, and Charles P. Poole, Jr. |
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Hardcover - 540 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST19 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470067406 |
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A comprehensive textbook that addresses the recent
interest in nanotechnology in the engineering, materials
science, chemistry, and physics communities
In recent years, nanotechnology has become one of the most
promising and exciting fields of science, triggering an
increasing number of university engineering, materials
science, chemistry, and physics departments to introduce
courses on this emerging topic. Now, Drs. Owens and Poole
have revised, updated, and revamped their 2003 work,
Introduction to Nanotechnology, to make it more accessible
as a textbook for advanced undergraduate- and
graduate-level courses on the fascinating field of
nanotechnology and nanoscience.
The Physics and Chemistry of Nanosolids takes a
pedagogical approach to the subject and assumes only an
introductory understanding of the physics and chemistry of
macroscopic solids and models developed to explain
properties, such as the theory of phonon and lattice
vibrations and electronic band structure. The authors
describe how properties depend on size in the nanometer
regime and explain why these changes occur using
relatively simple models of the physics and chemistry of
the solid state. Additionally, this accessible book:
- Provides an introductory overview of the basic
principles of solids
- Describes the various methods used to measure the
properties of nanosolids
- Explains how and why properties change when reducing
the size of solids to nano-dimensions, and what they
predict when one or more dimensions of a solid has a
nano-length
- Presents data on how various properties of solids
are affected by nanosizing and examines why these
changes occur
- Contains a chapter entirely devoted to the
importance of carbon nanostructured materials and the
potential applications of carbon nanostructures
The Physics and Chemistry of Nanosolids is complete with a
series of exercises at the end of each chapter for readers
to enhance their understanding of the material presented,
making this an ideal textbook for students and a valuable
tutorial for technical professionals and researchers who
are interested in learning more about this important
topic.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Chapter 1: Physics of Bulk Solids
Chapter 2: Methods of Measuring Properties of
Nanostructures
Chapter 3: Properties of Individual Nanoparticles
Chapter 4: The Chemistry of Nanostructures
Chapter 5: Polymer and Biological Nanostructures
Chapter 6: Cohesive Energy
Chapter 7: Vibrational Properties
Chapter 8: Electronic Properties
Chapter 9: Quantum Wells, Wires, and Dots
Chapter 10: Carbon Nanostructures
Chapter 11: Bulk Nanostructured Materials
Chapter 12: Mechanical Properties of Nanostructured
Materials
Chapter 13: Magnetism in Nanostructures
Chapter 14: Nanoelectronics, Spintronics, Molecular
Electronics and Photonics
Chapter 15: Superconductivity in Nanomaterials
Appendix A
Appendix B
Appendix C |
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Inorganic Chemistry
by James E. House |
|
Softcover - 864 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# EL-SST1 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123567864 |
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This concise textbook meets several objectives. First, the
topics included were selected in order to provide
essential information in the major areas of inorganic
chemistry (molecular structure, acid-base chemistry,
coordination chemistry, ligand field theory, solid state
chemistry, etc.). These topics form the basis for
competency in inorganic chemistry at a level commensurate
with the one semester course taught at most colleges and
universities. The second objective has been to stress
fundamental principles in the discussion of several
topics. For example, the hard-soft interaction principle
is employed in discussion of acid-base chemistry,
stability of complexes, solubility, and predicting
reaction products. Third, the presentation of topics is
made with an effort to be clear and concise so that the
book is portable and user friendly. This book presents in
convenient form a readable account of the essentials of
inorganic chemistry that can serve as both as a textbook
for a one semester course upper level course and as a
guide for self study. Figures, tables, and end-of-chapter
problems round out this pedagogically rich, thematically
balanced text for advanced undergraduate and graduate
level students. . Concise coverage maximizes student
understanding and minimizes the inclusion of details
students are unlikely to use. . Discussion of elements
begins with survey chapters focused on the main groups,
while later chapters cover the elements in greater detail.
. Each chapter opens with narrative introductions and
includes figures, tables, and end-of-chapter problem sets.
Table of Contents:
1.
Light Electrons and Nuclei - ionization potential,
electron affinity, nuclide
2.
Basic Quantum Mechanics and Atomic Structure - electron
configuration, quantum mechanics, wave function
3.
Covalent Bonding in Diatomic Molecules -
electronegativity, wave functions, bond energy
4.
A Survey of Inorganic Structures and Bonding - bond
length, valence shell, bond angle
5.
Symmetry and Molecular Orbitals - point group, molecular
orbital diagram, molecule
6.
Dipole Moments and Intermolecular Interactions - hydrogen
bonding, London forces, CCl4
7.
Ionic Bonding and Structures of Solids - lattice energy,
Kapustinskii equation, anions
8.
Dynamic Processes in Inorganic Solids - rate law, phase
transitions, sintering
9.
AcidBase Chemistry - Lewis acid, Lewis base, proton
affinity
10.
Chemistry in Nonaqueous Solvents - superacid, FeCl3,
autoionization
11.
Chemistry of Metallic Elements - lanthanides, Zintl
phases, transition metals
12.
Organometallic Compounds of the Main Group Elements -
Grignard reagents, organometallic chemistry,
triethylaluminum
13.
Chemistry of Nonmetallic Elements I Hydrogen Boron Oxygen
and Carbon - borazine, diborane, nonmetal
14.
Chemistry of Nonmetallic Elements II Groups IVA and VA -
phosphorus, nitric acid, phosphoric acid
15.
Chemistry of Nonmetallic Elements I I Groups VIA to VINA -
halogens, tellurium, selenium
16.
Introduction to Coordination Chemistry - ligands,
18-electron rule, coordination compounds
17.
Ligand Fields and Molecular Orbitals - ligand field
theory, crystal field theory, d orbitals
18.
Interpretation of Spectra - Tanabe-Sugano diagram, Racah
parameters, ligand field theory
19.
Composition and Stability of Complexes - ligands,
equilibrium constants, coordination sphere
20.
Synthesis and Reactions of Coordination Compounds - trans
effect, coordination sphere, linkage isomerization
21.
Complexes Containing MetalCarbon and MetalMetal Bonds -
metal carbonyls, 18-electron rule, cyclopentadienyl
22.
Coordination Compounds in Catalysis and Biochemistry -
alkene, oxidative addition, reductive elimination
23.
Ionization Energies - ionization potential kJ, potential
kJ mol, z x2
Index |
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Criminal
Profiling:
An Introduction to Behavioral Evidence
Analysis
by Brent E. Turvey |
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Hardcover - 816 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST2 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123741004 |
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Now in its third edition, Criminal Profiling is
established as an industry standard text. It moves
evidence-based criminal profiling into a full embrace of
the scientific method with respect to examining and
interpreting behavioral evidence. If focuses on criminal
profiling as an investigative and forensic process,
helping to solve crime through an honest understanding of
the nature and behavior of the most violent criminals.
Throughout the text, the author outlines specific
principles and practice standards for Behavioral Evidence
Analysis, focusing on the application of theory and method
to real cases.
Criminal Profiling, Third Edition, is an ideal companion
for students and professionals alike, including
investigators, forensic scientists, criminologists, mental
health professionals, and attorneys. With contributing
authors representing law enforcement, academic, mental
health, and forensic science communities, it offers a
balanced perspective not found in other books on this
subject. Readers will use it as a comprehensive reference
text, a handbook for evaluating physical evidence, a tool
to bring new perspectives to cold cases, and as an aid in
preparing for criminal trials.
- Best-selling author Brent Turvey defines the
deductive profiling method, which focuses on examining
the nature and behavior of criminals in order to solve
crimes
- Contributing authors represent law enforcement,
academic, mental health, and forensic science
communities for a balanced perspective
- Completely revised with 35% new material including
updates on the latest advances in evidence-based
profiling
New to this edition
- New cases in every chapter
- New chapters in logic and reasoning
- New chapter reviewing non-evidence based profiling
methods
- New chapter on mass homicide
- New chapter on terrorist profiling and
interviewing
Table of Contents:
FOREWORD
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS xlvii
1. Criminal Profiling the Scientific Method
2. Nomothetic Methods of Criminal Profiling
3. Forensic Psychology Forensic Psychiatry
4. IdeoDeductive Method
5. An Introduction to Crime Reconstruction
6. Crime Scene Analysis
7. Wound Pattern Analysis
8. Staged Crime Scenes
5. Criminal Motivation
6. Offender Modus Operand
7. Victimology
8. False Reports
9. The Psychological Autopsy
10. Behavioral Aspects
11. Stalking
12. Domestic Homicide
13. Mass Homicide
14. Understanding
15. Rendering the Profile
16. Interpreting Psychopathic
17. Sexual Asphyxia
18. Serial Crime
19. Criminal Behavior
20. The Admissibility
21. Ethics and the Criminal Profiler
22. INDEX |
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Biochemistry of
Lipids, Lipoproteins and Membranes
by Denis E. Vance |
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Hardcover - 624 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST3 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780444532190 |
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Research on the biochemistry and molecular biology of
lipids and lipoproteins has experienced remarkable growth
in the last 20 years, particularly with the realization
that many different classes of lipids play fundamental
roles in diseases such as heart disease, obesity,
diabetes, cancer and neurodegenerative disorders. The 5th
edition of this book has been written with two major
objectives. The first objective is to provide students and
teachers with an advanced up-to-date textbook covering the
major areas of current interest in the lipid field. The
chapters are written for students and researchers familiar
with the general concepts of lipid metabolism but who wish
to expand their knowledge in this area. The second
objective is to provide a reference text for scientists
who are about to enter the field of lipids, lipoproteins
and membranes and who wish to learn more about this area
of research. All of the chapters have been extensively
updated since the 4th edition appeared in 2002.
Key Features:
- Represents a bridge between the superficial coverage
of the lipid field found in basic biochemistry text
books and the highly specialized material contained in
scientific review articles and monographs.
- Allows scientists to become familiar with recent
developments related to their own research interests,
and will help clinical researchers and medical students
keep abreast of developments in basic science that are
important for subsequent clinical advances.
- Serves as a general reference book for scientists
studying lipids, lipoproteins and membranes and as an
advanced and up-to-date textbook for teachers and
students who are familiar with the basic concepts of
lipid biochemistry.
Table of Contents:
Gopal K Marathe - phospholipids, adipocytes, enzyme
Alfred H Merrill Jr - sphingolipids, cholesterol,
glycosphingolipids
Makoto Miyazaki - lipid, plasma membrane, cholesterol
Phillips
Charles O. Rock - fatty acid synthesis, Thioesterase,
bacteria
Schmid - plastids, diacylglycerol, chloroplast
HorstSchulz - mitochondria, carnitine, malonyl-CoA
Stuart Smith - lipoproteins, adipocytes, triacylglycerol
Ira Tabas
Jean E Vance
Wiczer
Wilton
Lipid modifications of proteins
Fatty acid and phospholipid metabolism in prokaryotes
Lipid metabolism in plants
Oxidation of fatty acids in eukaryotes
Fatty acid synthesis in eukaryotes
Fatty acid desaturation and chain elongation in mammals
Phospholipid biosynthesis in eukaryotes
Etherlinked lipids and their bioactive species
Lipid metabolism in adipose tissue
Phospholipases
Cyclooxygenase lipoxygenase and epoxygenase
Sphingolipids
Cholesterol biosynthesis
Metabolism and function of bile acids
Lipid assembly into cell membranes
Lipoprotein structure
Assembly and secretion of triacylglycerolrich
lipoproteins
Dynamics of lipoprotein transport in the circulatory
system
Lipoprotein receptors
Lipids and atherosclerosis
Subject Index
Color plate section
Contents
Role of lipids in cell function
Summary and future directions
CHAPTER
Membrane targeting and intracellular trafficking of
fatty acylated and prenylated proteins
Future directions
Introduction
Lipid modifications of proteins Fig 1 are widespread and
functionally important in eukary |
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Solid
State Physics: Problems and Solutions
by László Mihály, and Michael C Martin |
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Softcover - 333 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST20 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9783527408559 |
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The ideal companion in condensed matter physics - now in
new and revised edition.
Solving homework problems is the single most effective way
for students to familiarize themselves with the language
and details of solid state physics. Testing
problem-solving ability is the best means at the
professor's disposal for measuring student progress at
critical points in the learning process. This book enables
any instructor to supplement end-of-chapter textbook
assignments with a large number of challenging and
engaging practice problems and discover a host of new
ideas for creating exam questions.
Designed to be used in tandem with any of the excellent
textbooks on this subject, Solid State Physics: Problems
and Solutions provides a self-study approach through which
advanced undergraduate and first-year graduate students
can develop and test their skills while acclimating
themselves to the demands of the discipline. Each problem
has been chosen for its ability to illustrate key
concepts, properties, and systems, knowledge of which is
crucial in developing a complete understanding of the
subject, including:
- Crystals, diffraction, and reciprocal lattices
- Phonon dispersion and electronic band structure
- Density of states
- Transport, magnetic, and optical properties
- Interacting electron systems
- Magnetism
- Nanoscale Physics
Table of Contents:
I. Problems
1. Crystal Structures
2. Interatomic Forces, Lattice Vibrations
3. Electronic Band Structure
4. Density of States
5. Elementary Excitations
6. Thermodynamics of Noninteracting Quasiparticles
7. Transport Properties
8. Optical Properties
9. Interactions and Phase Transitions
10. Mesoscopic and Nano-scale Systems
II. Solutions to Problems
1. Crystal Structures
2. Interatomic Forces, Lattice Vibrations
3. Electronic Band Structure
4. Density of States
5. Elementary Excitations
6. Thermodynamics of Noninteracting Quasiparticles
7. Transport Properties
8. Optical Properties
9. Interactions and Phase Transitions
10. Mesoscopic and Nano-scale Systems
Bibliography
Index |
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Student
Projects in Environmental Science
by
Stuart Harrad, Lesley Batty, Miriam Diamond, & George Arhonditsis |
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Softcover
- 174 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST21 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470845660 |
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Research projects are among the core components of many
undergraduate and Masters degrees within environmental
science and physical geography, and students increasingly
undertake courses in quantitative research methodology
before starting on their own assignment. This
one-stop-shop text guides students through their research
project from the initial stages of choosing a suitable
topic, of conducting the relevant experiments and
interpreting the data, through to effective presentation
of the results.
- Takes a case-study approach to illustrate the range
of environmental science topics, with cases supplied by
specialists in the field.
- Practical worked examples and self-assessment tasks
illustrate key statistical and mathematical points so as
to keep heavy theory to a minimum
- Covers software such as Excel, SPSS and mathematical
modelling, and includes statistical tables
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgement
1. General strategies for completing your research
project successfully
1.1 Introduction – why is this book necessary?
1.2 What on earth am I going to do for my research
project?
1.3 Fundamentals of scientific research, the generation
and testing of hypotheses (see also Chapter 3)
1.4 What constitutes research? Distinguishing between
monitoring and research
1.5 Project planning
1.6 Conducting your project safely
1.7 How to conduct a literature review (see also chapter
7)
1.8 How to be a research student
1.9 How to manage your supervisor
1.10 Summary
2. Gathering your data
2.1 Different types of data
2.2 Designing an experimental research project
2.3 How reliable are your data?
3. How to summarise your data
3.1 Descriptive statistics
3.2 Probabilities and data distributions
3.3 Choosing the appropriate statistical test
4. Testing hypotheses
4.1 Coincidence or causality?
4.2 Relationships and differences
4.3 Testing for differences
5. Spotting relationships
5.1 Linear regression – to what extent does one factor
influence another?
5.2 Multiple linear regression – to what extent is a given
variable influenced by a range of other variables?
5.3 Non-linear regression
5.4 Pattern recognition
6. Making sense of past, present and future systems –
mathematical modelling
6.1 What is a model?
6.2 Functions of models
6.3 Which type of model should I use?
6.4 How do I build a model?
6.5 Steps in developing a model
6.6 Illustrative case study
7. Presenting your work
7.1 Getting started – strategies for successful
writing
7.2 How to write your dissertation
7.3 How to represent graphically your data
7.4 How to cite references
7.5 How to defend your work in an oral exam
7.6 How to make effective oral presentations
7.7 Summary
Index |
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Fluid Mechanics
by Pijush K. Kundu, Ira M. Cohen, and P. S.
Ayyaswamy |
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Hardcover - 904 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST5 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123737359 |
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Introduction - Cartesian tensors - Kinematics -
Conservation laws - Vorticity dynamics - Irrotational flow
- Gravity waves - Dynamic similarity - Laminar flow -
Boundary layers and related topics - Computational fluid
dynamics - Instability - Turbulence - Geophysical fluid
dynamics - Aerodynamics - Compressible flow - Introduction
to biofluid mechanics. |
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Fundamentals
of Air Pollution
by Daniel A. Vallero |
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Hardcover - 968 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST6 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN:
9780123736154 |
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Fundamentals of Air Pollution is an important and widely
used textbook in the environmental science and engineering
community. Written shortly after the passage of the
seminal Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990, the third
edition was quite timely. Surprisingly, the text has
remained relevant for university professors, engineers,
scientists, policy makers and students up to recent years.
However, in light of the transition in the last five years
from predominantly technology-based standards (maximum
achievable control technologies or MACTs) to risk-based
regulations and air quality standards, the text must be
updated significantly. The fourth edition will be updated
to include numerous MACTs which were not foreseen during
the writing of the third edition, such as secondary lead (Pb)
smelting, petroleum refining, aerospace manufacturing,
marine vessel loading, ship building, printing and
publishing, elastomer production, offsite waste
operations, and polyethylene terephthalate polymer and
styrene-based thermoplastic polymers production. Overall,
revisions will reflect the numerous changes in the
understanding of air pollution and the development of new
technologies that has occurred in the past twelve years.
- Focuses on the process of risk assessment,
management and communication, the key to the study of
air pollution.
- Provides the latest information on the technological
breakthroughs in environmental engineering since last
edition
- Updated information on computational and diagnostic
and operational tools that have emerged in recent years.
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Advances in
Marine Biology
by D. W Sims |
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Hardcover - 304 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST7 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123743510 |
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Advances in Marine Biology was first published in 1963
under the founding editorship of Sir Frederick S. Russell,
FRS. Now edited by D.W. Sims (Marine Biological
Association Laboratory, Plymouth, UK), with an
internationally renowned Editorial Board, the serial
publishes in-depth and up-to-date reviews on a wide range
of topics which will appeal to postgraduates and
researchers in marine biology, fisheries science, ecology,
zoology, and biological oceanography. Eclectic volumes in
the series are supplemented by thematic volumes on such
topics as "The Biology of Calanoid Copepods".
- Highly cited review papers and thematic volumes in
the broad area of marine biology
- Complete review and synthesis of scientific work
that exposes newcomers to a thorough understanding of
the background in the field
- Special attention given to high-quality figures and
tables with color throughout
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Physical
Chemistry
by Robert G. Mortimer |
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Hardcover - 1,416 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST8 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123706171 |
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In this third edition, core applications have been added
along with more recent developments in the theories of
chemical reaction kinetics and molecular quantum
mechanics, as well as in the experimental study of
extremely rapid chemical reactions.
- Fully revised concise edition covering recent
developments in the field
- Clear and comprehensive text ideal for undergraduate
and graduate course study
- Encourages readers to apply theory in practical
situations
Table of Contents:
The Behavior of Gases and Liquids
The First Law
The Thermodynamics of Real Systems
Phase Equilibrium
Chapter
Chemical Equilibrium
The Thermodynamics of Electrochemical Systems
The Molecular Theory of Dilute Gases
Chapter
Rate Laws
Catalysis and Miscellaneous
Classical Mechanics and the Old Quantum Theory
The Principles of Quantum Mechanics I De Broglie Waves
The Principles of Quantum Mechanics II The Postulates
The Electronic States of Atoms I The Hydrogen Atom
The Electronic States of Atoms II The ZeroOrder
Approximation
Chapter - inexact differential , internal energy ,
isothermally
Chapter - Raoult's law , Maxwell relation , Helmholtz
energy
Chapter
Chapter
Molecules
Optical Spectroscopy and Photochemistry
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics I The Probability
Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics II Statistical
Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics III Ensembles
Liquids
The Structure of Solids Liquids and Polymers
Appendices
B Some Useful Mathematics
A Short Table of Integrals
E Classical Mechanics
F Some Mathematics Used in Quantum Mechanics
G The Perturbation Method
H The Hiickel Method
J Symbols Used in This Book
K Answers to Numerical Exercises and Odd Numbered
Additional Reading
Index |
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Guide to
Essential Math: A Review
for Physics, Chemistry and Engineering
Students
by S. M. Blinder |
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Softcover
- 312 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST9 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780123742643 |
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This book attempts to remind students in junior, senior
and graduate level courses in physics, chemistry and
engineering of the math they may have forgotten (or
learned imperfectly) which is needed to succeed in science
courses. The focus is on math actually used in physics,
chemistry and engineering, and the approach to mathematics
begins with 12 examples of increasing complexity, designed
to hone the student's ability to think in mathematical
terms and to apply quantitative methods to scientific
problems. By the author's design, no problems are included
in the text, to allow the students to focus on their
science course assignments. - Highly accessible
presentation of fundamental mathematical techniques needed
in science and engineering courses - Use of proven
pedagogical techniques develolped during the authors 40
years of teaching experience - Full color illustrations
and links to reference material on World-Wide-Web -
Coverage of fairly advanced topics, including vector and
matrix algebra, partial differential equations, special
functions and complex variables
Table of Contents:
1.
Mathematical Thinking - mathematics, physical, language
2.
The NCAA March Madness Problem
3.
The Pythagorean Theorem - Pythagorean theorem, Pythagoras,
Pictorial proof
4.
Torus Area and Volume - theorem of Pappus, torus, surface
of revolution
5.
Einsteins Velocity Addition Law - speed of light, photon,
move at velocity
6.
The Birthday Problem - 366 possible birthdays, better than
50, gives the probability
7.
Fibonacci Numbers and the Golden Ratio - Fibonacci
numbers, rabbits, sequence
8.
VTT in the Gaussian Integral - golden ratio, divine
proportion, Gaussian
9.
Function Equal to Its Derivative - polar coordinates,
Exponentiating, Jo Jo
10.
Log of N Factorial for Large N
11.
Riemann Zeta Function and Prime Numbers - Riemann Zeta
Function, prime numbers, energy
12.
How to Solve It - determine the unknown, related problem,
UNDERSTANDING THE PROBLEM
13.
A Note on Mathematical Rigor - Riemann integrals,
physicist, Mathematical Rigor
14.
Numbers - Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory, integers, continuum
hypothesis
15.
Algebra - natural logarithm, quadratic equation, Argand
diagram
16.
Trigonometry - hyperbolic functions, unit circle,
Pythagorean theorem
17.
Analytic Geometry - hyperbola, conic section, ellipse
18.
Calculus - gamma function, antiderivative, differential
calculus
19.
Series and Integrals - Fourier series, Taylor series,
asymptotic series
20.
Differential Equations - differential equation, separation
of variables, Bessel functions
21.
Matrix Algebra - Hermitian conjugate, spacetime interval,
matrix multiplication
22.
Multivariable Calculus - exact differential, line
integral, Green's theorem
23.
Vector Analysis - Maxwell's equations, curvilinear
coordinates, vector field
24.
Partial Differential Equations and Special Functions -
Laplace's equation, spherical harmonics, separation of
variables
25.
Complex Variables - analytic function, Cauchy-Riemann
equations, multivalued function
26.
About the Author - theoretical chemistry, Quantum
Mechanics, Materials Science |
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Applied
Principles of
Horticultural Science
by Laurie Brown |
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Softcover - 344 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST11 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780750687027 |
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Applied Principles of Horticultural Science is that
critical thing for all students of horticulture - a book
that teaches the theory of horticultural science through
the practice of horticulture itelf. The book is divided
into three sections - Plant science, Soil science, Pest
and disease. Each section contains a number of chapters
relating to a major principle of applied horticulture.
Each chapter starts with a key point summary and
introduces the underpinning knowledge which is then
reinforced by exercises. The book contains over 70
practical exercises, presented in a way that makes
students think for themselves. Answers to the exercises
are given at the end of chapters. Clear step-by-step
instructions make practical work accessible to students of
all abilities. This new third edition provides an even
wider sweep of case studies to make this book an essential
practical workbook for horticulture students and gardners
alike. Updated material fits with the latest RHS, City and
Guilds and Edexcel syllabus. It is particularly suitable
for the RHS Certificate, Advanced Certificate and Edexcel
Diplomas as well as for those undertaking NPTC National,
Advanced National courses and Horticulture NVQs at levels
2 and 3, together with the new Diploma in Environmental
and Land-based studies. Laurie Brown is a horticultural
scientist and educator. He is Director of Academex, a
consultancy company aspiring to excellence in teaching and
learning. Laurie previously worked with the Standards Unit
on the design of exemplary teaching resources in the
land-based sector.
- Gain an understanding of the practical application
of horticultural science
- Have the essential information for your course at
your fingertips
- Test and confirm your learning with model questions
and exercises throughout
Table of Contents:
1.
Seed propagation viability and vigour - germination,
cotyledons, Dicotyledon
2.
Propagation - rhizomes, corms, stolon
3.
Weed biology and control - Cirsium arvense, groundsel,
herbicides
4.
The leaf and photosynthesis - photosynthesis, chlorophyll,
stomata
5.
Respiration and storage - Anaerobic respiration,
photosynthesis, lime water
6.
Plant water - plasmolysis, osmosis, root pressure
7.
Water transportation pathways and processes - phloem,
epidermis, plant stems
8.
Flower structure - stamens, sepals, ovary
9.
Soil formation and texture - Soil texture, parent
material, capillary action
10.
Soil structure and profiles - soil profile, podsol, Soil
structure
11.
Soil water - field capacity, capillary action, Permanent
wilting point
12.
Measuring soil pH - compost, growth medium, soil pH
13.
Raising soil pH - calcium oxide, soil acidity, limestone
14.
Lowering soil pH increasing soil acidity - soil texture,
hydrochloric acid, compost
15.
Soil organisms and composting - springtails, woodlice,
macrofauna
16.
Soil organic matter - nitrogen cycle, nitrate, leachate
17.
Plant nutrition - nutrients, Ammonium nitrate, nitrogen
18.
Fertilizers - Ammonium nitrate, foliar feed, Kieserite
19.
Fungi - mycelium , hyphae, spores
20.
Insects and mites - larvae, aphids, pupae
21.
Nematodes - potato cyst nematode, filter paper, neutral
red
22.
Biological control - whitefly, thrips, biological control
23.
List of useful suppliers - Wadhurst, microscopic slides,
Biological control products |
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Antarctic Climate Evolution
by Fabio Florindo, and Martin Siegert |
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Hardcover - 606 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST12 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780444528476 |
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This is the first book dedicated to the developing
knowledge on how the world's largest ice sheet formed and
changed over its 34 million years history. In explaining
the story of Antarctica, information on terrestrial and
marine geology, sedimentology, glacier geophysics
(including airborne reconnaissance), ship-borne
geophysics, and numerical ice sheet and climate modelling,
will be interwoven within eleven chapters, each dealing
with an important historical theme. The approach will be
to first 'set the scene', involving chapters dedicated to
how ice sheets and their glacial history can be measured.
This opening section will provide information necessary to
comprehend the latter section of the book, in which five
chapters will related the glacial and climate evolution of
Antarctica during the most important time-frames in which
changes have occurred.
- An overview of Antarctic climate change, analysing
historical, present day and future developments
- Contributions from leading experts and scholars from
around the world
- Informs and updates climate change scientists and
experts in related areas of study
Table of Contents:
1.
A History of Developments - International Polar
Commission, International Geophysical, Antarctica
2.
A History of Antarctic Cenozoic Glaciation View from -
McMurdo Sound, Ross Sea, Oligocene
3.
Cenozoic Climate History from Seismic Reflection and
Drilling - Weddell Sea, Antarctic Peninsula, Prydz Bay
4.
Numerical Modelling of the Antarctic Ice Sheet -
subglacial lakes, ice-sheet models, ice streams
5.
A Tectonic - Gondwana, Shackleton Range, Rodinia
6.
From Greenhouse to Icehouse The EoceneOligocene - Seymour
Island, Palaeogene, King George Island
7.
The OligoceneMiocene Boundary Antarctic Climate -
Kerguelen Plateau, Paleoceanography, isotope
8.
Middle Miocene to Pliocene History of Antarctica - Mount
Murphy, diamict, Meyer Desert
9.
Late Pliocene Pleistocene Antarctic Climate Variability -
Marine Isotope Stage, EPICA, interglacial
10.
Antarctica at the Last Glacial Maximum - Amery Ice Shelf,
Vestfold Hills, Siple Coast
11.
Recent Changes in Antarctica - Wingham, Florindo, ice
shelves
Subject Index |
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Essentials of
Mathematical
Methods in Science and Engineering
by S. Selcuk Bayin |
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Hardcover - 802 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST22 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470343791 |
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Essentials of Mathematical Methods in Science and
Engineering introduces mathematical techniques and topics
unique to the undergraduate curriculum like series,
complex analysis, variational calculus, and integral
transforms. Equip students early in the process with
mathematical skills that are required by a majority of the
physics and engineering undergraduate programs. Because
each chapter is a review of its subject and could be read
independently, this book is a useful reference or
refresher for scientists and also allows instructors to
choose their own subset for classroom discussion.
Establish the background needed to understand advanced
topics.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgments
1. Functional Analysis
2. Vector Analysis
3. Generalized Coordinates and Tensors
4. Determinants and Matrices
5. Linear Algebra
6. Sequences and Series
7. Complex Numbers and Functions
8. Complex Analysis
9. Ordinary Differential Equations
10. Second-Order Differential Equations and Special
Functions
11. Bessel's Equation and Bessel Functions
12. Partial Differential Equations and Separation
Variables
13. Fourier Series
14. Fourier and Laplace Transforms
15. Calculus of Variations
16. Probability Theory and Distributions
17. Information Theory
References
Index |
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Fundamentals of Physical
Volcanology
by Liz Parfitt, and Lionel Wilson |
|
Hardcover - 256 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST23 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780632054435 |
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Fundamentals of Physical Volcanology is a comprehensive
overview of the processes that control when and how
volcanoes erupt. Understanding these processes involves
bringing together ideas from a number of disciplines,
including branches of geology, such as petrology and
geochemistry; and aspects of physics, such as fluid
dynamics and thermodynamics.
This book explains in accessible terms how different areas
of science have been combined to reach our current level
of knowledge of volcanic systems. It includes an
introduction to eruption types, an outline of the
development of physical volcanology, a comprehensive
overview of subsurface processes, eruption mechanisms, the
nature of volcanic eruptions and their products, and a
review of how volcanoes affect the environment.
Fundamentals of Physical Volcanology is essential reading
for undergraduate students in earth science.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Acknowledgments
Dedication
Glossary
1. Volcanic Systems
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Styles of Volcanic Eruptions
1.3 Volcanic Systems
1.4 The Structure and Aims of this Book
1.5 Further Reading
1.6 Questions to Think About
2. Magma Generation and Segregation
2.1 Introduction
2.2 Rock Melting Mechanisms
2.3 Volcanism and Plate Tectonics
2.4 Melting and Melt Segregation in the Mantle
2.5 Summary
2.6 Further Reading
2.7 Questions to Think About
3. Magma Migration
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Diapiric Rise of Melt
3.3 The Change from Diapir Rise to Dike Formation
3.4 Dike Propagation
3.5 Trapping of Dikes
3.6 Consequences of Dike Trapping
3.7 Summary
3.8 Further Reading
3.9 Questions to Think About
4. Magma Storage
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Evidence for Magma Storage Within the Crust
4.3 Formation and Growth of Magma Chambers
4.4 Magma Chambers and their Impact on Volcanic Systems
4.5 Summary
4.6 Further Reading
4.7 Questions to Think About
5. The Role of Volatiles
5.1 Introduction
5.2 Volatiles in Magma
5.3 The Solubility of Volatiles in Magma
5.4 Bubble Nucleation
5.5 Bubble Growth
5.6 Magma Fragmentation and the Influence of Volatiles on
Eruption Styles
5.7 Summary
5.8 Further Reading
5.9 Questions to Think About
6. Steady Explosive Eruptions
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Influence of Gas Bubbles Prior to Magma Fragmentation
6.3 Acceleration of the Gas–Magma Mixture
6.4 Controls on Exit Velocity
6.5 Eruption Plumes in Steady Eruptions
6.6 Fallout of Clasts from Eruption Plumes
6.7 Unstable Eruption Columns
6.8 Summary
6.9 Further Reading
6.10 Questions to Think About
7. Transient Volcanic Eruptions
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Magmatic Explosions
7.3 Transient Eruptions Involving External Water
7.4 Summary
7.5 Further Reading
7.6 Questions to Think About
8. Pyroclastic Falls and Flows
8.1 Introduction
8.2 Fallout of Clasts from Eruption Columns
8.3 The Application of Eruption Column Models
8.4 Pyroclastic Density Currents and their Deposits
8.5 Summary
8.6 Further Reading
8.7 Questions to Think About
9. Lava Flows
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Origin of Lava Flows
9.3 Types of Lava Flow
9.4 Lava Flow Rheology
9.5 Rheological Control of Lava Flow Geometry
9.6 Lava Flow Motion
9.7 Lengths of Lava Flows
9.8 Surface Textures of Lava Flows
9.9 Effects of Ground Slope and Lava Viscosity
9.10 Summary
9.11 Further Reading
9.12 Questions to Think About
10. Eruption Styles, Scales and Frequencies
10.1 Introduction
10.2 Chemical Composition and Styles of Volcanic Activity
10.3 Chemical Composition and Effusive Eruptions
10.4 Chemical Composition and Explosive Eruptions
10.5 Summary of Compositional Controls on Eruption
Character
10.6 Magnitudes and Frequencies of Volcanic Eruptions
10.7 Elastic and Inelastic Eruptions
10.8 Eruptions of Exceptional Magnitude
10.9 Summary
10.10 Further Reading
10.11 Questions to Think About
11. Volcanic Hazards and Volcano Monitoring
11.1 Introduction
11.2 Types of Volcanic Hazard
11.3 Hazard Assessment
11.4 Monitoring Volcanoes and Short-Term Eruption
Prediction
11.5 Hazard Mitigation
11.6 Summary
11.7 Further Reading
11.8 Questions to Think About
12. Volcanoes and Climate
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Evidence for the Impact of Volcanic Eruptions on
Climate
12.3 Satellite Monitoring of Climate Change after Volcanic
Eruptions
12.4 The Effects of Volcanic Eruptions on Climate
12.5 Volcanoes and Mass Extinctions
12.6 Summary
12.7 Further Reading
12.8 Questions to Think About
13. Volcanism on Other Planets
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Volcanically Active Bodies in the Solar System
13.3 The Effects of Environmental Conditions on Volcanic
Processes
13.4 The Moon
13.5 Mars
13.6 Venus
13.7 Mercury
13.8 Io
13.9 Europa
13.10 Differentiated Asteroids
13.11 Summary
13.12 Further Reading
13.13 Questions to Think About
Answers to Questions
Index |
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Introduction
to Astronomy and Cosmology
by Ian Morison |
|
Softcover - 360 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST24 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470033340 |
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Introduction to Astronomy & Cosmology is a modern
undergraduate textbook, combining both the theory behind
astronomy with the very latest developments. Written for
science students, this book takes a carefully developed
scientific approach to this dynamic subject. Every major
concept is accompanied by a worked example with end of
chapter problems to improve understanding
- Includes coverage of the very latest developments
such as double pulsars and the dark galaxy.
- Beautifully illustrated in full colour throughout
- Supplementary web site with many additional full
colour images, content, and latest developments.
Table of Contents:
Preface
Bibliography
Chapter 1: Astronomy, an Observational Science
1.1 Introduction
1.2 Galileo Galilei's proof of the Copernican theory of
the solar system
1.3 The celestial sphere and stellar magnitudes
1.4 The celestial coordinate system
1.5 Precession
1.6 Time
1.7 A second major observational triumph: the laws of
planetary motion
1.8 Measuring the astronomical unit
1.9 Isaac Newton and his Universal law of Gravity
1.10 Experimental measurements of G, the Universal
constant of gravitation
1.11 Gravity today: Einstein’s special and general
theories of relativity
1.12 Conclusion
1.13 Questions
Chapter 2: Our Solar System 1 – The Sun
2.1 The formation of the solar system
2.2 The Sun
2.3 Nuclear fusion
2.4 The solar neutrino problem
2.5 The solar atmosphere: photosphere, chromosphere and
corona
2.6 The solar wind
2.7 The sun’s magnetic field and the sunspot cycle
2.8 Prominences, flares and the interaction of the solar
wind with the earth’s atmosphere
2.9 Solar eclipses
2.10 Questions
Chapter 3: Our Solar System 2 – The Planets
3.1 What is a planet?
3.2 Planetary orbits
3.3 Planetary properties
3.4 Planetary atmospheres
3.5 The planets of the solar systems
3.6 Comets
3.7 Questions
Chapter 4: Extra-solar Planets
4.1 The radial velocity (Doppler wobble) method of
planetary detection
4.2 Planetary transits
4.3 Gravitational microlensing
4.4 Astrometry
4.5 Discovery space
4.6 Selection effects and the likelihood of finding solar
systems like ours
4.7 Questions
Chapter 5: Observing the Universe
5.1 Thinking about optics in terms of waves rather
than rays
5.2 The human eye
5.3 The use of a telescope or pair of binoculars to see
fainter objects
5.4 Using a telescope to see more detail in an image
5.5 The magnification of a telescope
5.6 Image Contrast
5.7 The classic Newtonian telescope
5.8 The Cassegrain telescope
5.9 Catadioptric telescopes
5.10 Active and adaptive optics
5.11 Some significant optical telescopes
5.12 Radio telescopes
5.13 Observing in other wavebands
5.14 Observing the universe without using electromagnetic
radiation
5.15 Questions
Chapter 6: The Properties of Stars
6.1 Stellar luminosity
6.2 Stellar distances
6.3 Proper motion
6.4 The absolute magnitude scale
6.5 Colour and surface temperature
6.6 Stellar photometry
6.7 Stellar spectra
6.8 Spectroscopic parallax
6.9 The Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram
6.10 The size of stars
6.11 The masses and densities of stars
6.12 The stellar mass-luminosity relationship
6.13 Stellar lifetimes
6.14 Questions
Chapter 7: Stellar Evolution – The Life and Death of
Stars
7.1 Low mass stars: 0.05-0.5 solar masses
7.2 Mid mass stars: 0.5—8 solar masses
7.3 Variable stars
7.4 Planetary nebula
7.5 White dwarfs
7.6 The evolution of a sun-like star
7.7 Evolution in close binary systems – the Algol paradox
7.8 High mass stars in the range >8 solar masses
7.9 Type II supernova
7.10 Neutron stars and black holes
7.11 The discovery of pulsars
7.12 Pulsars as tests for general relativity
7.13 Black holes
7.14 Questions
Chapter 8: Galaxies and the Large Scale Structure of
the Universe
8.1 The Milky Way
8.2 Other galaxies
8.3 The universe
8.4 Questions
Chapter 9: Cosmology – the Origin and Evolution of
the Universe
9.1 Einstein’s blunder?
9.2 Big Bang models of the universe
9.3 The blueshifts and redshifts observed in the spectra
of galaxies
9.4 The expansion of the universe
9.5 The steady state model of the universe
9.6 Big Bang or Steady State?
9.7 The cosmic microwave background
9.8 Inflation
9.9 The Big Bang and the formation of the primeval
elements
9.10 The ‘ripples’ in the Cosmic Microwave Background
9.11 How dark matter effects the cosmic microwave
background
9.12 The hidden universe: dark matter and dark energy
9.13 The makeup of the universe
9.14 A universe fir for intelligent life
9.15 Intelligent life in the universe
9.16 The future of the universe
Index |
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Geoforensics
by Alastair Ruffell, and Jennifer McKinley |
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Hardcover - 340 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# JW-SST25 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780470057353 |
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This book is a comprehensive introduction to the
application of geoscience to criminal investigations.
Clearly structured throughout, the text follows a path
from the large-scale application of remote sensing,
landforms and geophysics in the first half to the
increasingly small-scale examination of rock and soils to
trace amounts of material. The two scales of investigation
are linked by geoscience applications to forensics that
can be applied at a range of dimensions. These include the
use of topographic mapping, x-ray imaging, geophysics and
remote sensing in assessing whether sediment, rocks or
concrete may have hidden or buried materials inside for
example, drugs, weapons, bodies.
This book describes the wider application of many
different geoscience-based methods in assisting law
enforcers with investigations such as international and
national crimes of genocide and pollution, terrorism and
domestic crime as well as accident investigation. The text
makes a clear link to the increasingly important aspects
of the spatial distribution of geoscience materials (be it
soil sampling or the distribution of mud-spatter on
clothing), Geographic Information Science and
geostatistics.
- A comprehensive introduction to the application of
geoscience to criminal investigation
- Examples taken from an environmental and
humanitarian perspective in addition to the terrorist
and domestic criminal cases more regularly discussed
- A chapter on the use of GIS in criminalistics and
information on unusual applications and methods - for
example underwater scene mapping and extraterrestrial
applications
- Material on how geoscience methods and applications
are used at a crime scene
- Accompanying website including key images and
references to further material
- An invaluable text for both undergraduate and
postgraduate students taking general forensic science
degrees or geoscience courses
"The whole book is peppered with useful and appropriate
examples from the authors’ wide experiences and also from
the wider literature... an essential purchase for any
forensic science department as well as for any law
enforcement organisation." Lorna Dawson, Macaulay
Institute
Table of Contents:
Acknowledgements
Preamble
1. Background to the work, organization of the text and
history of research
1.1 The scene
1.2 The victim and materials
1.3 The suspect
1.4 The scope of geoforensics
2. Physical geography, geomorphology, landform
interpretation, archaeology, stratigraphy and
hydrodynamics
2.1 Physical geography
2.2 Atmosphere
2.3 Types of landscapes, landscape change and human
influences on the landscape (short and long term)
2.4 Soils
2.5 Hydrodynamics of rivers, lakes, estuaries, seas and
oceans
2.6 Geography, geomorphology, geological and soil maps,
and other resources
2.7 Groundwater
3. Geophysics
3.1 Seismic methods: macro to micro
3.2 Gravity/gravimetrics
3.3 Electrical
3.4 Magnetic and electromagnetic
3.5 Ground-penetrating radar (GPR).
3.6 Radiometrics
3.7 Review of why some methods are favoured and others not
4. Remote sensing
4.1 Definitions
4.2 Conventional aerial photography: rural and urban
examples
4.3 Geoscience use of light photography
4.4 Infrared photography
4.5 Elevation modelling
4.6 Photogrammetry
4.7 Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) and interferometry
4.8 Multispectral and thermal imaging
4.9 Hyperspectral imaging
4.10 Satellite mapping
4.11 Long-distance LIDAR (satellite, aerial).
4.12 Laser scanning of scenes and objects
4.13 X-ray imagery, X-ray tomography and neutron
activation
4.14 Field Portable X-ray Fluorescence (FPXRF)
spectrometry
4.15 Some conjecture on the future of remote sensing
applications
5. Spatial location and geographic information science
5.1 Geographic location and crime
5.2 Spatial data and GIs
5.3 Spatial analysis within GIs
5.4 Use of Google Earth in criminal investigations
6. Scale, sampling and geostatistics
6.1 Scale and spatial resolution
6.2 Sampling for geological materials at urban and
non-urban crime scenes
6.3 Timing of the crime
6.4 Sample size
6.5 Lateral variation
6.6 Use and misuse of statistics in forensic studies
6.7 Statistical sampling
6.8 Number of samples required for robust statistical
analysis
6.9 Comparing ‘like with like’.
6.10 Addressing the issue of comparing related material
6.11 Spatial and temporal variability in nature
6.12 Spatial awareness and use of spatial statistics:
application of geostatistics
6.13 Geostatistical techniques
6.14 GIS and geostatistics
7. Conventional geological analysis
7.1 Elementary analysis of rocks 185.
7.2 Hand-specimen analysis case studies from Murray and
Tedrow (1991)
7.3 Sediment analysis
7.4 Fossils and microfossils
7.5 A paradigm shift in geoforensics?
8. Trace evidence
8.1 What is geological trace evidence?
8.2 Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM)
8.3 Laser Raman spectroscopy
8.4 Inductively-coupled plasma spectroscopy
8.5 Isotope analysis
8.6 X-ray diffraction and trace evidence
8.7 Manufactured or processed materials that geoscience
techniques can analyse
8.8 Some conjecture on the future of trace evidence
9. The search for buried materials
9.1 Introduction
9.2 Possible methodologies for non-urban underground
searches
9.3 Underwater searches and scene mapping (remote sensing,
geophysics)
9.4 Gas monitoring, organic remains and the decomposition
of bodies
9.5 Weird and wonderful burial locations
10. Circuit complete
Appendix 1. Search methods
Appendix 2. Soil sampling
a1 Sampling protocol suggestions
References
Index |
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Evolutionary Bioinformatics
by Donald R. Forsdyke |
|
Hardcover - 424 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# DA-SST5 |
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Published:
2007 ISBN:
9780387334189 |
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- Written to make information-based bioinformatics
intelligible both to the 'bio' and the 'info' audience
- Identifies types of information that genomes
transmit, shows how competition is resolved in the
genomes of different organisms, and identifies
evolutionary forces involved
- Fulfills the emerging need of non-science students
for an interdisciplinary course
This book identifies the types of information that
genomes transmit, shows how competition between
different types is resolved in the genomes of different
organisms, and identifies the evolutionary forces
involved. The early chapters relate the form of
information with which we are most familiar, namely
written texts, to the DNA text that is our genome. This
lends itself well to introducing historical aspects
dating back to the nineteenth century. Table of
Contents: Prologue. Part 1: Memory-A Phenomenon of
Arrangement. Chargaff’s First Parity Rule. Information
Levels and Barriers. Part 2: Chargaff’s Second Parity
Rule. Stems and Loops. Chargaff’s Cluster Rule. Part 3:
Mutation and Speciation. Species Survival and Arrival.
Chargaff’s GC Rule. Part 4: Conflict with Genomes.
Conflict Resolution. Exons and Introns. Complexity. Part
5: Conflict Between Genomes. Sef/Not-Self? The Crowded
Cytosol. Part 6: Sex and Error-Correction. Rebooting the
Genome. The Fifth Letter. Epilogue. Appendix 1: What the
Graph Says. Appendix 2: Scoring Information Potential.
Appendix 3: No Line? Acknowledgements. References and
Index. |
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Survival Guide
for Physical Chemistry
by Michelle Francl |
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Paperback - 136 pages |
Shipped in 7 days |
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Cat.# PCI-B1 |
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ISBN:
0971313407 |
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Students often approach physical chemistry with some
trepidation, both the mathematical skills and the
laboratory present significant challenges to most. This
book grew out of materials developed by the author over
many years of teaching physical chemistry. It is neither a
math book, nor a chemistry book, but instead places the
mathematics and other skills necessary for physical
chemistry in a usable context. The Survival Guide
aims to give students the tools they need not only to
survive physical chemistry, but perhaps even to enjoy it!
One of the major objectives of this book is to provide the
student with a ready reference to the mathematical
knowledge base necessary in a physical chemistry course,
and provide ways to bridge the gap between the math and
its application to physical chemistry. The chapter
entitled “Guerilla Math” provides this and a wealth of
other information. The basics, such as how to integrate
sin(x), are covered; as are more sophisticated topics,
including numerical solutions to differential equations
and operator algebra. Particular emphasis is placed on
techniques useful in physical chemistry that may not have
been stressed in the corresponding math course. Worked
examples are taken from typical physical chemistry
problems. It's one thing to see the definition of a total
derivative, quite another to realize how it can be used to
derive the Maxwell relations in thermochemistry.
Computers are a ubiquitous tool for physical chemists and
physical chemistry students. The chapter entitled "Beyond
Pencil and Paper" takes students on a tour of what can be
accomplished with a spreadsheet or symbolic math program
such as MathematicaŽ. Typical uses of these
computer tools are discussed in sufficient depth to allow
a student to perform basic tasks. The basics of computer
programming are also introduced, with examples in both
BASIC and FORTRAN.
While students often believe that good writing skills
should be reserved for their humanities course, anyone who
reads physical chemistry lab reports hopes otherwise. The
chapter entitled "The Write Stuff" offers advice to
students about the usual writing tasks encountered in
physical chemistry, from keeping a laboratory notebook to
producing good lab reports. It also provides a brief guide
to the use of scientific library collections, including
electronic materials.
The approach taken throughout the book emphasizes
mechanics at the expense of theory. Examples of the
techniques discussed are provided, along with heavily
annotated solutions; with the premise that being able to
reproduce an example is the first step to being sure one
understands how to apply a technique.
Chapter 1 - Lecture
1-1 Preparing for Class
1-2 Attending Lecture
1-3 After Class
1-4 Working in Groups
1-5 Solving Problems
1-6 Getting the Most from Your Professor
1-7 Exams: Strategies and Stresses
Chapter 2 - Guerilla Math
2-1 Know Your Symbols
2-2 Numbers
2-3 Series
2-4 Logarithms and Exponentials
2-5 Trigonometry
2-6 Derivatives
2-7 Integral Calculus
2-8 Differential Equations
2-9 Probability and Statistics
2-10 Scalars, Vectors, and Matrices – Tensors, Too
2-11 Fourier Transform
2-12 Mathematical Miscellany
2-13 Error Analysis: How Reliable Are My Results?
2-14 More Information
Chapter 3 - Beyond Pencil and Paper
3-1 Using a Computer Productively
3-2 How to Speak Computer: A Glossary for the Virtual Novice
3-3 Programming Languages: Getting a Computer to Do What You Want It to Do
3-4 Getting Down to Business: Using Spreadsheets
3-5 Leave the Solving to Us: Using Symbolic Math Packages
3-6 Computers in the Laboratory: Data Acquisition
Chapter 4 - The Write Stuff
4-1 Keeping a Lab Notebook
4-2 Lab Reports
4-3 Searching the Literature
4-4 Resources |
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Special Relativity:
A Modern Introduction
by Hans C. Ohanian |
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Paperback - 255 pages |
Shipped in 7 days |
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Cat.# PCI-B2 |
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ISBN:
0971313415 |
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Most of the available texts on Special Relativity
leave the impression that they could well have been written a half-century ago.
In contrast, this newly published text presents a modern view of relativity,
including the most recent experimental results. The book emphasizes that Special
Relativity is a theory of the geometry of spacetime, and accordingly, uses an
abundance of spacetime diagrams and geometrical arguments in explanations and
derivations. It presents clear qualitative explanations of the fundamental
concepts and also the necessary quantitative mathematical details.
It discusses not only the classic experimental tests of Special Relativity, but
also the most recent experimental tests, such as new measurements of the one-way
speed of light. It draws attention to various practical and engineering
applications of Special Relativity, such as GPS, VLBI, high-voltage X-ray and TV
tubes, and medical accelerators.
The first four chapters discuss relativity before and after Einstein – the
Lorentz transformation, time dilation, length contraction, the famous paradoxes,
and relativistic kinematics and dynamics. These four chapters constitute the
core of the book, and by themselves suffice for a brief introductory course. The
next two chapters deal with collisions of relativistic particles and the
implications of relativity for electricity & magnetism. The final chapter gives
a brief survey of the fundamental ideas of General Relativity.
Additional features include:
- Tables summarizing all the experimental tests
- Worked examples in all chapters
- Nearly 200 chapter-end problems
- Instructor Solutions Manual for all problems
- Extensive guide to further reading
1. Relativity in Newtonian Mechanics
and Michelson-Morley Experiment
1.1 Inertial Reference Frames
1.2 Spacetime Diagrams and Worldlines
1.3 The Galilean Transformation
1.4 The Addition of Velocities
1.5 The Wave Theory of Light; The Ether
1.6 The Michelson-Morley Experiment
1.7 Other Recent Experiments
References / Problems
2. Einstein’s Theory and the Lorentz
Transformation
2.1 Einstein’s Principle of Relativity
2.2 The Synchronization of Clocks and
the Relativity of Simultaneity
2.3 The Lorentz Transformation
2.4 The Spacetime Interval
2.5 The Combination of Velocities
2.6 Motion with Constant Acceleration
References / Problems
3. Time Dilation and Length Contraction
3.1 Time Dilation
3.2 The Doppler Shift of Light
3.3 Experiments on Time Dilation and
Doppler Shift
3.4 Length Contraction
3.5 The Twin Paradox
3.6 The Pole and Barn Paradox
References / Problems
4. Relativistic Mechanics
4.1 The Laws of Motion
4.2 Relativistic Momentum
4.3 Relativistic Kinetic Energy
4.4 The Equivalence of Energy and Mass
4.5 The Energy–Momentum Vector;
Particles of Zero Mass
4.6 Motion in Uniform Electric and
Magnetic Fields
References / Problems |
5. Collisions and Conservation of
Energy–Momentum
5.1 Elastic Collisions
5.2 Energy and Momentum of the
Photon; The Compton Effect
5.3 Inelastic Collisions; Nuclear
Collisions and Reactions
5.4 Collisions of Elementary Particles;
The Center of Momentum
5.5 Recoil in Photon Emission;
The Mossbauer Effect
5.6 Relativistic Rocket Motion
References / Problems
6. Electromagnetism and Relativity
6.1 The Electric Field of a Moving Charge
6.2 The Relativistic Transformation of Force
6.3 The Magnetic Force and Field
6.4 The General Transformation Laws
for E and B
6.5 The Electric Field of an Accelerated
Charge
References / Problems
7. General Relativity
7.1 The Universality of the Acceleration of
Free Fall; The Principle of Equivalence
7.2 The Gravitational Time Dilation
7.3 The Bending of Rays of Light
7.4 Curved Spacetime; The Theory of
General Relativity
7.5 Black Holes
References / Problems
Appendix I: Textbooks and Further Reading
Appendix II: Answers to Even– Numbered Problems
Index |
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Quantum
Information, An Overview
by Gregg Jaeger |
|
Hardcover - 284 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# DA-SST3 |
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Published:
2007 ISBN:
9780387357256 |
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This book is a comprehensive yet concise overview of
quantum information science, which is a rapidly developing
area of interdisciplinary investigation that now plays a
significant role in physics, information technology and
engineering. The most well-known applications of quantum
information science are quantum key distribution and
quantum computation.
- Unlike other books in quantum information and
computing, this book is intended to be concise and to
the point making it useful in practical context of
reading journal articles, performing research
calculations or problems in graduate courses in physics
and engineering
- Unlike shorter books, this is intended for
practitioners and students in their daily investigations
- Brings together this information from its various
sources, allows researchers and students in a broad
range of areas including physics, photonics, solid-state
electronics, nuclear magnetic resonance and information
technology, in their applied and theoretical branches,
to have this vital material directly at hand when needed
This book is a handy reference for practitioners and
students covering foundational issues as well as these
and other applications. It contains more than 25
illustrations that encapsulate essential ideas and
fundamental constructs. Foreword by Prof. Tommaso
Toffoli. Foreword, Qubits, Measurements and quantum
operations, Quantum non-locality and interferometry, Classical information and communication, Quantum
information, Quantum entanglement, Entangled
multipartite systems, Quantum state and process
estimation, Quantum communication, Quantum decoherence and its mitigation, Quantum broadcasting,
copying and deleting, Quantum key distribution, Classical and quantum computing, Quantum algorithms, Mathematical elements, The quantum postulates. |
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TOP |
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Tensor Algebra and Tensor Analysis for
Engineers
by Mikhail Itskov |
|
Hardcover - 255 pages |
Shipped in
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Cat.# DA-SST4 |
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Published:
2007 ISBN:
9783540360469 |
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There is a large gap between the engineering course in
tensor algebra on the one hand and the treatment of linear
transformations within classical linear algebra on the
other hand. The aim of the book is to bridge this gap by
means of the consequent and fundamental exposition. The
book is addressed primarily to engineering students with
some initial knowledge of matrix algebra.
- Compact and illustrated introduction for readers of
different levels
- Numerous exercises with solutions
- Applications to continuum mechanics
- Tensor algebra in absolute notation
- Treatment of tensors on the basis of linear algebra
Thereby the mathematical formalism is applied as far
as it is absolutely necessary. Numerous exercises
provided in the book are accompanied by solutions
enabling an autonomous study. The last chapters of the
book deal with modern developments in the theory of
isotropic an anisotropic tensor functions and their
applications to continuum mechanics and might therefore
be of high interest for PhD-students and scientists
working in this area. In the last decades, the
absolute notation for tensors has become widely accepted
and is now a current state of the art for publications
in solid and structural mechanics. This is opposed to a
majority of books on tensor calculus referring to index
notation. The latter one complicates the understanding
of the matter especially for readers with initial
knowledge. Thus, this book aims at being a modern
textbook on tensor calculus for engineers in line with
the contemporary way of scientific publications.
Contents: Vectors and Tensors in a
Finite-Dimensional Space - Vector and Tensor Analysis in
Euclidean Space - Curves an Surfaces in Tthree-Dimensional
Euclidean Space - Eigenvalue Problem and Spectral
Decomposition of Second-Order Tensors - Fourth-Order
Tensors - Analysis of Tensor Functions - Analytic Tensor
Functions.- Application to Continuum Mechanics -
Solutions - References - Index. |
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Handbook of
Electrochemistry
by Cynthia G. Zoski |
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Hardcover - 934 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST13 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780444519580 |
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Electrochemistry plays a key role in a broad range of
research and applied areas including the exploration of
new inorganic and organic compounds, biochemical and
biological systems, corrosion, energy applications
involving fuel cells and solar cells, and nanoscale
investigations. The Handbook of Electrochemistry serves as
a source of electrochemical information, providing details
of experimental considerations, representative
calculations, and illustrations of the possibilities
available in electrochemical experimentation.
The book is divided into five parts: Fundamentals,
Laboratory Practical, Techniques, Applications, and Data.
Part 1. covers the fundamentals of electrochemistry which
are essential for everyone working in the field,
presenting an overview of electrochemical conventions,
terminology, fundamental equations, and electrochemical
cells, experiments, literature, textbooks, and specialized
books.
Part 2. focuses on the different laboratory aspects of
electrochemistry which is followed by a review of the
various electrochemical techniques ranging from classical
experiments to scanning electrochemical microscopy,
electrogenerated chemiluminesence and
spectroelectrochemistry. Applications of electrochemistry
include electrode kinetic determinations, unique aspects
of metal deposition, and electrochemistry in small places
and at novel interfaces and these are detailed in
Part 3 - 4 - 5 The remaining three chapters provide useful
electrochemical data and information involving electrode
potentials, diffusion coefficients, and methods used in
measuring liquid junction potentials.
- serves as a source of electrochemical information
- includes useful electrochemical data and information
involving electrode potentials, diffusion coefficients,
and methods used in measuring liquid junction potentials
- reviews electrochemical techniques (incl. scanning
electrochemical microscopy, electrogenerated
chemiluminesence and spectroelectrochemistry)
Table of Contents:
1. Practical Electrochemical Cells - electrochemical
cell, reference electrode, Teflon
2.
Solvents and Supporting Electrolytes - electrolyte,
electrochemistry, Acetonitrile
3.
Reference Electrodes - mercury(I, Vycor, potentiostat
4.
Pretreatment and Activation - electrode, carbon fibers,
graphene
5.
Ultramicroelectrodes - microelectrodes, cyclic
voltammetry, redox
6.
References - microelectrodes, cyclic voltammetry,
cholesterol
7.
References - capillary, Wollaston wire, microfluidic
8.
References - microwire, epoxy, quartz
9.
References - carbon fiber, carbon nanofiber,
micropipette
10.
References - viologen, SECM, voltammetric
11.
References - nanopore, Nitric oxide, calibration curves
12.
Potentiometric IonSelective Electrodes - anionic,
selectivity coefficients, stoichiometry
13.
Chemically Modified Electrodes - zeolite, sol-gel,
Langmuir-Blodgett film
14.
Semiconductor Electrodes - n-type semiconductor, band
gap, nanoparticles
15.
Microelectrode Arrays - photolithography, photoresist,
Soft lithography
16.
Classical Experiments - kmax, J. R. Macdonald,
adsorption
17.
Scanning Electrochemical Microscopy - enzyme, glucose
oxidase, ion-selective electrodes
18.
Electrogenerated Chemiluminescence - luminophore,
radical ions, exciplexes
19.
Organic acids - indoxyl, Tumor marker, Chemiluminescence
20.
Spectroelectrochemistry - electrolysis, Raman scatter,
specular reflectance
21.
Determination of Electrode Kinetics - polarography,
dimensionless, chemical reaction
22.
Metal Deposition - nanowires, electrodeposition,
Polycarbonate
23.
Electrochemistry in Small Places and at Novel Interfaces
- exocytosis, vesicle, coulometric
24.
Electrode Potentials - standard electrode potentials,
DMSO, 1,4-Benzoquinone
25.
Diffusion Coefficients - diffusion coefficient,
convection, Cyclic voltammetry
26.
Liquid Junction Potentials - ionic liquids, cell
potential, potassium chloride
27.
Subject Index - exocytosis, catechol, coulometric |
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Forensic
Entomology, An Introduction
by Dorothy Gennard |
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Hardcover - 256 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST2 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780470014790 |
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An invaluable
text that provides both an introduction to entomology in a
forensic
context and also a practical guide to collecting
entomological
samples at a crime scene
Forensic Entomology is a concise introduction to
entomology in a forensic context and also a practical
guide to collecting entomological samples at the crime
scene. With little prior knowledge assumed of biology or
entomology the book provides background information about
the procedures carried out by the professional forensic
entomologist in order to determine key information about
post-mortem interval presented by insect evidence.
Illustrated throughout, the student is provided with
relevant practical tasks and further reading to enhance
understanding of the subject and enable them to gain
laboratory skills and a clear understanding of insect life
cycles, the identification features of insects and aspects
of their ecology. The glossary, photographs and the style
of presentation have been designed to assist the novice in
gaining understanding and identification easily. Practical
tasks are included to support the information being
presented and the reader is carefully guided to a clear
understanding of the nature and application of forensic
entomology. |
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Atmosphere, Ocean,
and Climate Dynamics: An Introductory Text
by John Marshall, and R. Alan Plumb |
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Hardcover - 344 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST14 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780125586917 |
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For advanced undergraduate and beginning graduate students
in atmospheric, oceanic, and climate science, Atmosphere,
Ocean and Climate Dynamics is an introductory textbook on
the circulations of the atmosphere and ocean and their
interaction, with an emphasis on global scales. It will
give students a good grasp of what the atmosphere and
oceans look like on the large-scale and why they look that
way. The role of the oceans in climate and paleoclimate is
also discussed. The combination of observations, theory
and accompanying illustrative laboratory experiments sets
this text apart by making it accessible to students with
no prior training in meteorology or oceanography.
- Written at a mathematical level that is appealing
for undergraduates and beginning graduate students
- Provides a useful educational tool through a
combination of observations and laboratory
demonstrations which can be viewed over the web
- Contains instructions on how to reproduce the simple
but informative laboratory experiments
- Includes copious problems (with sample answers) to
help students learn the material.
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Chemistry for
Pharmacy Students:
General, Organic and Natural Product Chemistry
by Satyajit Sarker, and Lutfun Nahar |
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Softcover - 396 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST26 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780470017814 |
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Chemistry for Pharmacy Students is a student-friendly
introduction to the key areas of chemistry required by all
pharmacy and pharmaceutical science students. The book
provides a comprehensive overview of the various areas of
general, organic and natural products chemistry (in
relation to drug molecules).
Clearly structured to enhance student understanding, the
book is divided into six clear sections. The book opens
with an overview of general aspects of chemistry and their
importance to modern life, with particular emphasis on
medicinal applications. The text then moves on to a
discussion of the concepts of atomic structure and bonding
and the fundamentals of stereochemistry and their
significance to pharmacy- in relation to drug action and
toxicity. Various aspects of aliphatic, aromatic and
heterocyclic chemistry and their pharmaceutical importance
are then covered with final chapters looking at organic
reactions and their applications to drug discovery and
development and natural products chemistry.
- accessible introduction to the key areas of
chemistry required for all pharmacy degree courses
- student-friendly and written at a level suitable for
non-chemistry students
- includes learning objectives at the beginning of
each chapter
- focuses on the physical properties and actions of
drug molecules
Table of Contents:
Preface: The emergence and re-emergence of
arthropod-borne infectious disease. 1. Arthropod vectors
of infectious disease: biology and control, 2. The role of
wildlife and wildlife reservoirs in the maintenance of
arthropod-borne infections, 3. Interaction of the host
immune system with arthropods and arthropod-borne
infectious agents, 4. Laboratory diagnosis of
arthropod-transmitted infections, 5. Filaral infections,
6. Babesiosis and Cytauxzoonosis, 7. Hepatozoonosis, 8.
Leishmaniosis, 9. Borreliosis, 10. Bartonellosis, 11.
Ehrlichiosis, 12. Rickettsial infections, 13. Other
arthropod-borne infectious diseases of dogs and cats.
Appendix. Index. |
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An Introduction to Forensic
Genetics
by William Goodwin, Adrian Linacre, and Sibte
Hadi |
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Softcover - 162 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST27 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780470010266 |
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An Introduction to Forensic Genetics is a comprehensive
introduction to this fast moving area from the collection
of evidence at the scene of a crime to the presentation of
that evidence in a legal context. The last few years have
seen significant advances in the subject and the
development and application of genetics has revolutionised
forensic science.
This book begins with the key concepts needed to fully
appreciate the subject and moves on to examine the latest
developments in the field, illustrated throughout with
references to relevant casework. In addition to the
technology involved in generating a DNA profile, the
underlying population biology and statistical
interpretation are also covered. The evaluation and
presentation of DNA evidence in court is discussed as well
with guidance on the evaluation process and how court
reports and statements should be presented.
- An accessible introduction to Forensic Genetics from
the collection of evidence to the presentation of that
evidence in a legal context
- Includes case studies to enhance student
understanding
- Includes the latest developments in the field
focusing on the technology used today and that which is
likely to be used in the future
- Accessible treatment of population biology and
statistics associated with forensic evidence
This book offers undergraduate students of Forensic
Science an accessible approach to the subject that will
have direct relevance to their courses. An Introduction to
Forensic Genetics is also an invaluable resource for
postgraduates and practising forensic scientists looking
for a good introduction to the field.
Table of Contents:
Preface
1. Introduction to forensic genetics
Forensic genetics
A brief history of forensic genetics
References
2. DNA structure and the genome
DNA structure
Organization of DNA into chromosomes
The structure of the human genome
Genetic diversity of modern humans
The genome and forensic genetics
Tandem repeats
Single nucleotide polymorphisms
Further reading
References
3. Biological material - collection, characterization
and storage
Sources of biological evidence
Collection and handling of material at the crime scene
Identification and characterization of biological evidence
Evidence collection
Sexual and physical assault
Presumptive testing
Storage of biological material
References
4. DNA extraction and quantification
DNA extraction
DNA extraction from challenging samples
Quantification of DNA
DNA IQTM system
References
5. The polymerase chain reaction
The evolution of PCR-based profiling in forensic
genetics
DNA replication - the basis of the PCR
The components of PCR
The PCR process
PCR inhibition
Sensitivity and contamination
The PCR laboratory
Further reading
References
6. The analysis of short tandem repeats
Structure of STR loci
The development of STR multiplexes
Detection of STR polymorphisms
Interpretation of STR profiles
Further reading
References
7. Assessment of STR profiles
Stutter peaks
Split peaks (+/- A)
Pull-up
Template DNA
Overloaded profiles
Low copy number DNA
Peak balance
Mixtures
Degraded DNA
References
8. Statistical interpretation of STR profiles
Population genetics
Deviation from the Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
Statistical tests to determine deviation from the
Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium
Estimating the frequencies of STR profiles
Corrections to allele frequency databases
Which population frequency database should be used?
Conclusions
Further reading
References
9. The evaluation and presentation of DNA evidence
Hierarchies of propositions
Likelihood ratios
Two fallacies
Comparison of three approaches
Further reading
References
10. Databases of DNA profiles
The UK national DNA Database
International situation
Useful web sites
References
11. Kinship testing
Paternity testing
Identification of human remains
Further reading
References
12. Single nucleotide polymorphisms
SNPs - occurrence and structure
Detection of SNPs
SNP detection for forensic applications
Forensic applications of SNPs
SNPs compared to STR loci
Further reading
References
13. Lineage markers
Mitochondria
Applications of mtDNA profiling
The Y chromosome
Forensic applications of Y chromosome polymorphisms
Further reading
Useful web sites
Appendix 1 Forensic parameters
Appendix 2 Useful web links
Glossary
Abbreviations
Index |
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Veterinary
Epidemiology 3E
by Michael Thrusfield |
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Hardcover - 624 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST28 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9781405156271 |
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This successful book, now in its third edition, continues
to provide a comprehensive introduction to the role of
epidemiology in veterinary medicine.
Since the publication of the second edition there has been
considerable expansion in the application of veterinary
epidemiology: more quantitative methods are available,
challenges such as the epidemic of foot-and-mouth disease
in Europe in 2001 have required epidemiological
investigation, and epidemiological analyses have taken on
further importance with the emergence of evidence-based
veterinary medicine.
In this edition:
- Completely revised and expanded chapters;
- Increased attention given to the principles and
concepts of epidemiology, surveillance, and
diagnostic-test validation and performance;
- Many examples are drawn from both large and small
animal medicine, and from the developing as well as the
developed world
- This paperback edition includes a new section on
risk analysis.
Veterinary Epidemiology is an invaluable reference source
for veterinary general practitioners, government
veterinarians, agricultural economists and members of
other disciplines interested in animal disease. It will
also be essential reading for undergraduate and
intermediate-level postgraduate students of epidemiology.
Table of Contents:
From the preface to the first edition;
From the preface to the second edition;
Preface to the third edition;
The development of veterinary medicine;
The scope of epidemiology;
Causality;
Describing disease occurrence;
Determinants of disease;
The transmission and maintenance of infection;
The ecology of disease;
Patterns of disease;
The nature of data;
Surveillance;
Data collection and management;
Presenting numerical data;
Surveys;
Demonstrating association;
Observational studies;
Clinical trials;
Diagnostic testing;
Comparative epidemiology;
Modelling;
The economics of disease;
Health schemes;
The control and eradication of disease; General reading;
Appendices
Appendix I: Glossary of terms
Appendix II: Basic mathematical notation and terms
Appendix III: Some computer software
Appendix IV: Veterinary epidemiology on the Internet
Appendix V: Students t-distribution
Appendix VI: Multipliers used in the construction of
confidence intervals based on the Normal distribution, for
selected levels of confidence
Appendix VII: Values of exact 95% confidence limits for
proportions
Appendix VIII: Values from the Poisson distribution for
calculating 90%, 95% and 99% confidence intervals for
observed numbers from 0 to 100
Appendix IX: The Chi-squared distribution
Appendix X: Technique for selecting a simple random sample
Appendix XI: Sample sizes
Appendix XII: The probability of detecting a small number
of cases in a population
Appendix XIII: The probability of failure to detect cases
in a population
Appendix XIV: Sample sizes required for detecting disease
with probability, pmin, and threshold number of positives
(in brackets) (probability of incorrectly concluding that
a healthy population is diseased [in square brackets])
Appendix XV: Probabilities associated with the upper tail
of the Normal distribution
Appendix XVI: Lower- and upper-tail probabilities for WX,
the Wilcoxon-Mann-Whitney rank-sum statistic
Appendix XVII: Critical values of T+ for the Wilcoxon
signed ranks test
Appendix XVIII: Values of K for calculating 95% confidence
intervals for the difference
between population medians fore two independent samples
Appendix XIX: Values of K* for calculating 95% confidence
intervals for the difference between population medians
fore two related samples
Appendix XX: Common logarithms (log10) of factorials of
the integers 1-999
Appendix XXI: The correlation coefficient
Appendix XXII: Some veterinary observational studies
Appendix XXIII: The variance-ratio (F) distribution
References
Index |
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Biological Inorganic Chemistry
by Robert R. Crichton,
Frederic Lallemand, Ioanna S. M. Psalti,
and Roberta J. Ward |
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Softcover
- 382 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST15 |
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Published: 2008
ISBN: 9780444527400 |
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The importance of metals in biology, the environment and
medicine has become increasingly evident over the last
twenty five years. The study of the multiple roles of
metal ions in biological systems, the rapidly expanding
interface between inorganic chemistry and biology
constitutes the subject called Biological Inorganic
Chemistry. The present text, written by a biochemist, with
a long career experience in the field (particularly iron
and copper) presents an introduction to this exciting and
dynamic field. The book begins with introductory chapters,
which together constitute an overview of the concepts,
both chemical and biological, which are required to equip
the reader for the detailed analysis which follows.
Pathways of metal assimilation, storage and transport, as
well as metal homeostasis are dealt with next. Thereafter,
individual chapters discuss the roles of sodium and
potassium, magnesium, calcium, zinc, iron, copper, nickel
and cobalt, manganese, and finally molybdenum, vanadium,
tungsten and chromium. The final three chapters provide a
tantalising view of the roles of metals in brain function,
biomineralization and a brief illustration of their
importance in both medicine and the environment.
Relaxed and agreeable writing style. The reader will not
only find the book easy to read, the fascinating
anecdotes and footnotes will give him pegs to hang
important ideas on.
- Written by a biochemist. Will enable the reader to
more readily grasp the biological and clinical relevance
of the subject.
- Many colour illustrations. Enables easier
visualization of molecular mechanisms
- Written by a single author. Ensures homogeneity of
style and effective cross referencing between chapters
Table of Contents:
1. An Overview of Metals in Biology
2.
Basic Coordination Chemistry for Biologists
3.
Biological Ligands for Metal Ions
4.
Structural and Molecular Biology for Chemists
References
5.
An Overview of Intermediary Metabolism and Bioenergetics
6.
Methods to Study Metals in Biological Systems
7.
Metal Assimilation Pathways
8.
Transport Storage and Homeostasis of Metal Ions
9.
Metal Transport Storage and Homeostasis in Mammals
10.
Sodium and Potassium Channels and Pumps
11.
MagnesiumPhosphate Metabolism and Photoreceptors
12.
Cellular Signalling
13.
Lewis Acid and Gene Regulator
14.
Essential for Almost All Life
15.
Coping with Dioxygen
16.
Evolutionary Relics
17.
Water Splitting Oxygen Atom Donor
18.
Molybdenum Tungsten Vanadium and Chromium
19.
Metals in Brain and Their Role in Various
Neurodegenerative Diseases
20.
Biomineralization
21.
Metals in Medicine and the Environment Index |
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Petroleum Production
Engineering, A Computer-Assisted Approach
by Boyun Guo, William C. Lyons, and Ali
Ghalambor |
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Hardcover - 312 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST16 |
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Published: 2007
ISBN: 9780750682701 |
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Petroleum Production Engineering, A Computer-Assisted
Approach provides handy guidelines to designing, analyzing
and optimizing petroleum production systems. Broken into
four parts, this book covers the full scope of petroleum
production engineering, featuring stepwise calculations
and computer-based spreadsheet programs. Part one contains
discussions of petroleum production engineering
fundamentals, empirical models for production decline
analysis, and the performance of oil and natural gas
wells. Part two presents principles of designing and
selecting the main components of petroleum production
systems including: well tubing, separation and dehydration
systems, liquid pumps, gas compressors, and pipelines for
oil and gas transportation. Part three introduces
artificial lift methods, including sucker rod pumping
systems, gas lift technology, electrical submersible pumps
and other artificial lift systems. Part four is comprised
of production enhancement techniques including,
identifying well problems, designing acidizing jobs,
guidelines to hydraulic fracturing and job evaluation
techniques, and production optimization techniques.
- Provides complete coverage of the latest techniques
used for designing and analyzing petroleum production
systems
- Increases efficiency and addresses common problems
by utilizing the computer-based solutions discussed
within
- Accompanying CD-ROM allows you to run computer
spreadsheet programs with both U.S and SI units that can
be used out in the field
Table of Contents:
1.
Preface - psia, mixture density, specific gravity
2.
List of Tables - Nodal analysis gas lift,
Spreadsheet
3.
ENGINEERING FUNDAMENTALS - SITP, oil reservoir,
reciprocating compressor
4.
Summary - viscosity, z-factor, psia
5.
Reservoir Deliverability - oil reservoir, wellbore,
two-phase flow
6.
Wellbore Performance - Fanning friction factor, mixture
density, multiphase flow
7.
Summary - choke flow, critical pressure, isentropic
process
8.
Forecast of Well Production - production forecast,
transient flow, z-factor
9.
Gas Lift - gas lift, hydraulic fracturing, valve
10.
Other Artificial Lift Methods - Specific gravity,
pipeline, mole fraction |
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Essentials of Organic
Chemistry, For Students
of Pharmacy, Medicinal
Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
by Paul M. Dewick |
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Softcover - 710 pages |
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Cat.# JW-SST1 |
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Published: 2006
ISBN: 9780470016664 |
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Essentials of Organic Chemistry is an accessible
introduction to the subject for students of Pharmacy,
Medicinal Chemistry and Biological Chemistry. Designed to
provide a thorough grounding in fundamental chemical
principles, the book focuses on key elements of organic
chemistry and carefully chosen material is illustrated
with the extensive use of pharmaceutical and biochemical
examples.
In order to establish links and similarities the book
places prominence on principles and deductive reasoning
with cross-referencing. This informal text also places the
main emphasis on understanding and predicting reactivity
rather than synthetic methodology as well as utilising a
mechanism based layout and featuring annotated schemes to
reduce the need for textual explanations.
- tailored specifically to the needs of students of
Pharmacy Medical Chemistry and Biological Chemistry
- numerous pharmaceutical and biochemical examples
- mechanism based layout
- focus on principles and deductive reasoning
This will be an invaluable reference for students of
Pharmacy Medicinal and Biological Chemistry.
Table of Contents:
Preface.
1. Molecular representations and nomenclature.
2. Atomic structure and bonding.
3. Stereochemistry.
4. Acids and bases.
5. Reaction mechanisms.
6. Nucleophilic reactions: nucleophilic substitution.
7. Nucleophilic reactions of carbonyl groups.
8. Electrophilic reactions.
9. Radical reactions.
10. Nucleophilic reactions involving enolate anions.
11. Heterocycles.
12. Carbohydrates.
13. Amino acids, peptides and proteins.
14. Nucleosides, nucleotides and nucleic acids.
15. The organic chemistry of intermediary metabolism.
16. How to approach examination questions: selected
problems and answers.
Index. |
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Arthropod Collection and
Identification: Field and Laboratory
Techniques
by Timothy J. Gibb, and C. Y. Oseto |
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Hardcover - 336 pages |
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Cat.# EL-SST17 |
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Published: 2006
ISBN: 9780123695451 |
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Arthropods are the most numerous and diverse group of
animals and studying these organisms requires the use of
specialized equipment and specific procedures. This text
describes effective methods and equipment for collecting,
identifying, rearing, examining, and preserving insects
and mites, and for storing and caring for specimens in
collections. It also provides instructions for the
construction of many kinds of collecting equipment, traps,
rearing cages, and storage units, as well as updated and
illustrated keys for identification of the classes of
arthropods and the orders of insects. Such information not
only aids hobbyists and professionals in preparing insect
collections, but it has become essential in documenting
and standardizing collections of entomological evidence in
forensic as well as pest management sciences.
- Over 400 professionally drawn illustrations
- Identification keys to find arthropod orders
- Comprehensive reading list
- Detailed glossary of terms
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