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CHALLENGER HEART SOUNDS - FEATURES
INTRODUCTION
  • About the Heart Sound Recordings

THE FIRST HEART SOUND
  • Splitting of S1 and Aortic Ejection Sounds
  • Pulmonary Ejection Clicks
  • Loudness of the First Heart Sound

THE SECOND HEART SOUND
  • S2
  • Fixed Split of S2
  • Paradoxical Split of S2
  • Tambour S2

THE OPENING SNAP
  • The Opening Snap
THE THIRD AND FOURTH HEART SOUND
  • S3 
  • S4

EJECTION MURMURS AND CLICKS
  • Ejection Murmurs
  • Distinguishing the Severity of Aortic Stenosis
  • Pulmonary Stenosis
  • Ejection and Non-Ejection Clicks

SYSTOLIC REGURGITANT MURMURS
  • Mitral Regurgitation
  • Tricuspid Regurgitation
  • Ventricular Septal Defect

DIASTOLIC MURMURS
  • Mitral Stenosis
  • Tricuspid Stenosis
  • Aortic Regurgitation
  • Austin Flint Murmurs

CONTINUOUS MURMURS, RUBS AND HISTORICAL SOUNDS
  • Continuous Murmurs
  • Friction Rubs
  • Historical Sounds
  • Conclusion
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